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Severe Extremely Adjective Sɪˈvɪə(R Sɪˈvɪr Injuries Pain/Depression/Asthma Illness/Disease

Word3 severe
WordType (adjective)
Phonetic /sɪˈvɪə(r)/ /sɪˈvɪr/
Example
  • his injuries are severe.
  • severe pain/depression/asthma
  • a severe illness/disease
  • severe weather/storms
Sound Online sound. https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/media/english/us_pron/s/sev/sever/severe__us_1.mp3
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Content

severe

(adjective)/sɪˈvɪə(r)/ /sɪˈvɪr/
  1. extremely bad or serious
    • His injuries are severe.
    • severe pain/depression/asthma
    • a severe illness/disease
    • severe weather/storms
    • a severe winter (= one during which the weather conditions are extremely bad)
    • The fire has caused severe damage to the building.
    • The victim suffered severe brain damage.
    • a severe shortage of qualified staff
    • The party suffered severe losses during the last election.
    • severe learning difficulties
    • a severe case of woodworm
    • Strikes are causing severe disruption to all train services.
    • If the pain becomes severe, you may wish to contact a doctor.

    Extra Examples

    • women affected by mild to moderately severe symptoms
    • an exceptionally severe frost
    • A severe storm blew the ship off course.
    • a severe handicap
  2. punishing somebody in an extreme way when they break a particular set of rules
    • SYNONYM harsh
      https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/harsh
    • a severe punishment/sentence/penalty
    • The courts are becoming more severe on young offenders.
    • Her parents were never so severe with her older brother.

    Extra Examples

    • Anyone found using drugs will receive severe punishment.
    • He received a severe reprimand for his behaviour.
    • These women have to endure poor living conditions, low pay and severe discipline.
  3. not kind or showing sympathy; not smiling or showing approval
    • SYNONYM stern
      https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/stern_2
    • a severe expression
    • She fixed them with a very severe look.
    • She was a severe woman who seldom smiled.
  4. extremely difficult and requiring a lot of skill or ability
    • SYNONYM stiff
      https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/stiff_2
    • The marathon is a severe test of stamina.
  5. extremely plain and without any decoration
    • Modern furniture is a little too severe for my taste.
    • Her hair was short and severe.
    • She was wearing a severe dark grey jacket.

    Word Origin

    • mid 16th cent. (in sense (2)): from French sévère or Latin severus.
Copyright This card's content is collected from the following dictionaries: Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

Tags: b2

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