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Ablation Noun From   Of Ab·La·Tion  The Process B

Title ablation
Text
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
ab·la·tion

 \\a-ˈblā-shən\\ noun
 DATE  15th century
: the process of ablating: as
  a. surgical removal
  b. loss of a part (as ice from a glacier or the outside of a nose cone) by melting or vaporization
English Etymology
ablation
  c.1580, from L. ablationem (nom. ablatio), "a taking away," noun of action from ablat-pp. stem of auferre "to carry away," from ab-"off" + ferre (pp. latum; see oblate) "to bear."
Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7
ablation
ab·la·tion E5bleiFn / noun[U]
   (geology 地) the loss of material from a large mass of ice, snow or rock as a result of the action of the sun, wind or rain
   (冰、雪的)消融;(岩石的)磨蚀
Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged
ab·la·tion
\aˈblāshən\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle French & Late Latin; Middle French, from Late Latin ablation-, ablatio, from Latin ablatus + -ion-, -io -ion
1. : 
removal
2. : removal of an organ or part by surgery
 ablation of the appendix >
or of an activity by other means
 ablation of ovarian function by radiation >
3. 
 a. : decrease in volume of ice, névé, or snow in or on a glacier primarily as a result of melting and evaporation — compare 
alimentation
 b. : lowering of a land surface by wind erosion or weathering agents
  < the warming of the polar seas leads to ablation of the ice caps >
4. : the process of ablating

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