Title | Acrid |
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Text | Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary ac·rid \\ˈa-krəd\\ adjective ETYMOLOGY modification of Latin acr-, acer sharp — more at edge
DATE 1712
1. sharp and harsh or unpleasantly pungent in taste or odor : irritating2. deeply or violently bitter : acrimonious an acrid denunciation Synonyms: see caustic • acrid·i·ty \\a-ˈkri-də-tē, ə-\\ noun • ac·rid·ly \\ˈa-krəd-lē\\ adverb • ac·rid·ness noun English Etymology acrid 1712, from L. acer (fem. acris) "sharp, pungent, bitter, eager, fierce," from PIE *ak-ri-, from base *ak- "be sharp, rise (out) to a point, pierce" (cf. Oscan acrid "sharply;" Gk. akis "sharp point," akros "at the farthest point, highest, pointed," akantha "thorn," akme "summit, edge;" also oxys "sharp, bitter;" Skt. acri- "corner, edge," acani- "point of an arrow," asrih "edge;" Lith. asmuo "sharpness," akstis "sharp stick;" O.Ir . er "high;" Welsh ochr "edge, corner, border;" O.N. eggja "goad;" O.E. ecg "sword"). The-id suffix probably is in imitation of acid.
http://O.Ir Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7 acrid acrid / 5Akrid / adjective having a strong, bitter smell or taste that is unpleasant (气、味)辛辣的,难闻的,刺激的 SYN pungent :acrid smoke from burning tyres 燃烧轮胎产生的刺鼻气味 ⇨ note at bitter
OLT acrid adj. ⇨ bitter 1 Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged ac·rid \ˈakrə̇d\ adjective (usually -er/-est) Etymology: modification (influenced by acid) of Latin acr-, acer sharp — more at edge 1. : unpleasantly or irritatingly sharp or strong to the taste < strong brine is acrid > < acrid alum > or to the smell < acrid sulfur fumes > : stingingly bitter : caustic 2. : deeply or violently bitter : excessively caustic, rancorous, or acrimonious < an acrid temper > < an acrid denunciation > Synonyms: see bitter
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