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Adjunct Word Sentence  An Of  Joined Thing  A

Title adjunct
Text
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
ad·junct
I

 \\ˈa-ˌjəŋ(k)t\\ noun
 ETYMOLOGY  Latin adjunctum, from neuter of adjunctus, past participle of adjungere
 DATE  1588
1. something joined or added to another thing but not essentially a part of it
2.
  a. a word or word group that qualifies or completes the meaning of another word or other words and is not itself a main structural element in its sentence
  b. an adverb or adverbial (as heartily in “They ate heartily” or at noon in “We left at noon”) attached to the verb of a clause especially to express a relation of time, place, frequency, degree, or manner — compare 
disjunct
 2
3.
  a. an associate or assistant of another
  b. an adjunct faculty member at a college or university
4. 
adjuvant
 b
• ad·junc·tive 
 \\a-ˈjəŋ(k)-tiv, ə-\\ adjective

II
adjective
 DATE  1594
1. added or joined as an accompanying object or circumstance
2. attached in a subordinate or temporary capacity to a staff
    an adjunct professor
• ad·junct·ly 
 \\ˈa-ˌjəŋ(k)-tlē, -ˌjəŋk-lē\\ adverb
English Etymology
adjunct
  1580s, from L. adjunctus, pp. of adjungere "join to" (see adjoin). Adjunct professor is 1826, Amer.Eng.
Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7
adjunct
ad·junct 5AdVQNkt / noun1. (grammar 语法) an adverb or a phrase that adds meaning to the verb in a sentence or part of a sentence
   附加语;修饰成分:
   In 'She went home yesterday' and 'He ran away in a panic', 'yesterday' and 'in a panic' are adjuncts. 
   在 She went home yesterday 和 He ran away in a panic 两句中,yesterday 和 in a panic 是修饰成分。 
2. (formal) a thing that is added or attached to sth larger or more important
   附属物;附件:
   The memory expansion cards are useful adjuncts to the computer. 
   内存扩充卡是计算机很有用的附件。 
Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged
Search result show the entry is found in: partial adjunct , or adjunct accusative , or adjunct professor

ad·junct
I. \ˈaˌjəŋ(k)t\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Latin adjunctum, from neuter of adjunctus
1. 
 a. : something joined or added to another thing but not essentially a part of it
  < meter and rhyme are not mere adjuncts of poetry — Samuel Alexander >
  : an accompaniment or auxiliary to another thing
  < road building … bridge building became necessary adjuncts of warfare — Lewis Mumford >
 b. : a valuable individual quality or attribute
  < temperance is an adjunct only of the wise >
2. logic : an accidental or nonessential quality or characteristic (as the particular color of a body)
3. : a word or word group that qualifies, amplifies, or completes the meaning of another word or other words and is not itself one of the principal structural elements in its sentence
 < in the sentence “most children eat heartily”, most is an adjunctto the subject children, and heartily is an adjunct to the predicate verb eat >
4. : a person associated with or assisting another in some duty or service : 
associate
5. : 
adjuvant
 b
II. adjective
Etymology: Latin adjunctus, past participle of adjungere to add, join — more at 
adjoin
1. : added or joined as an accompanying object or circumstance
 < though that my death were adjunct to my act, by heaven, I would do it — Shakespeare >
2. : added or accompanying in a subordinate capacity; specifically: attached to a faculty or staff as a temporary member having for the time of his appointment the duties, privileges, and remuneration indicated by his rank
 adjunct psychiatrist >
 adjunct associate professor >
— see adjunct professor
• ad·junct·ly adverb

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