al·ti·tude\ˈaltəˌtüd, -ə.ˌtyüd\
noun(
-s)
Etymology: Middle English, from Latin
altitudo, from
alti- + -tudo -tude
1. a. : the angular elevation of a celestial object above the horizon measured by the arc of a vertical circle intercepted between the object and the horizon
b. : the vertical elevation of an object above a given level (as a foundation, the ground, or sea level)
< a city with an altitude of 2547 feet > c. (1) : a perpendicular line segment from a vertex of a geometric figure (as a triangle or pyramid) to the opposite side or the opposite side extended or from a side or face to a parallel side or face or the side or face extended
(2) : the length of an altitude
(3) : a line that is an extension of an altitude
2. : the height or an extremity of some quality or degree of excellence
< the altitude of passion > < standards in the College have been rising, and … despite their present altitude, they continue to rise — N.M. Pusey >3. a. : vertical distance or extent
: height or depth
< altitude of the fluid in the tube > b. (1) : position at a height
< the plane lost altitude rapidly > (2) : exalted position (as in rank or power)
< a command issued from the altitude of the general staff > c. : an alevated region
: eminence
— usually used in plural
< mountain altitudes >4. altitudes plural,
archiac : haughty airs
: pomposity