Apedia

Ambition Desire Ambition  I Middle From  Verb Ambition. 

Title Ambition
Text
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
am·bi·tion
I
 \\am-ˈbi-shən\\ noun
 ETYMOLOGY  Middle English, from Middle French or Latin; Middle French, from Latin ambition-, ambitio, literally, act of soliciting for votes, from ambire
 DATE  14th century
1.
  a. an ardent desire for rank, fame, or power
  b. desire to achieve a particular end
2. the object of ambition
    her ambition is to start her own business
3. a desire for activity or exertion
    felt sick and had no ambition
• am·bi·tion·less  \\-ləs\\ adjective
Synonyms.
  
ambition
aspiration
pretension
 mean strong desire for advancement. 
ambition
 applies to the desire for personal advancement or preferment and may suggest equally a praiseworthy or an inordinate desire
      driven by ambition
  
aspiration
 implies a striving after something higher than oneself and usually implies that the striver is thereby ennobled
      an aspiration to become president someday
  
pretension
 suggests ardent desire for recognition of accomplishment often without actual possession of the necessary ability and therefore may imply presumption
      has literary pretensions

II
transitive verb
 DATE  1664
: to have as one's ambition : 
desire
English Etymology
ambition
  mid-14c., from L. ambitionem (nom. ambitio) "a going around (to solicit votes)," from ambituspp. of ambire "to go around" (see ambient). Rarely used in the literal sense in English; the sense of "eager or inordinate desire of honor or preferment" goes back to the Latin.
Oxford Collocations Dictionary for Students of English
Oxford Collocations dictionary for students of English


ambition 
noun 

strong desire to be successful 

ADJ. driving, great, naked She's a woman of driving ambition. | personal 

VERB + AMBITION have He's got little ambition. | lack 

AMBITION + VERB burn Ambition burned within her. 

sth you very much want to have/do 

ADJ. big, burning, driving, great, high, main, overriding, ultimate Her biggest ambition was to climb Everest. | lifelong, life's, longstanding At last he had realized his life's ambition. | modest | personal | secret | youthful | frustrated, thwarted, unfulfilled This is a tale of jealousy and thwarted ambitions. | career, imperial/imperialist, literary, political, presidential, social, sporting, territorial 

VERB + AMBITION cherish, harbour, have, nurture He had only one ambition in life. | abandon, give up | achieve, fulfil, realize | limit, restrain | frustrate, thwart He felt great resentment at having his ambition frustrated. 

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7
 ambition
am·bi·tion Am5biFn / noun~ (to be / do sth) ~ (of being / doing sth) 
1. [C] something that you want to do or achieve very much
   追求的目标;夙愿:
   She never achieved her ambition of becoming a famous writer.
   她一直未能实现当名作家的夙愿。 
   His burning ambition was to study medicine. 
   他梦寐以求的是学医。 
   It had been her lifelong ambition.
   这是她终身追求的目标。 
    political / literary / sporting ambitions 
   政治抱负;文学夙愿;运动目标 
2. [U] the desire or determination to be successful, rich, powerful, etc.
   野心;雄心;志向;抱负:
   motivated by personal ambition 
   为个人野心所驱使 
   She was intelligent but suffered from a lack of ambition. 
   她很聪明,但却缺乏远大志向。 
OLT
ambition noun
⇨ ambition (a woman of driving ambition)
⇨ hope 2 (achieve your ambition)
Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged
am·bi·tion
I. \amˈbishən, aam-\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English ambicioun, from Middle French or Latin; Middle French ambition, from Latin ambition-, ambitio soliciting of votes, desire for honor or power, literally, going around, from ambitus (past participle of ambire to go around, solicit, strive for) + -ion-, -io -ion — more at 
ambient

1. 
 a. : an ardent desire for rank, fame, or power
  < his ruin was that ambition … had laid hold of him — Thomas Carlyle >
 b. : the will or desire to succeed or achieve a particular goal or end : 
aspiration

  < it was her ambition for me which proved the deciding factor — David Fairchild >
2. : the object of one's desire
 < accomplished its curious ambition of breaking into and robbing the state prison — Dixon Wecter >
3. : a desire for activity or exertion : 
initiative
energy

 < I felt no ambition when I was under the weather for a few days — S.T.Byington >
4. chiefly Midland : 
ill will
spite
malice

II. transitive verb
(ambitioned ; ambitioned ; ambitioning \-sh(ə)niŋ\ ; ambitions)
: to have as one's ambition : 
desire

 < I never ambitioned it — Augusta Gregory >


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