Apedia

Anatomy  A Structure  The From  Parts Body Dissected

Title Anatomy
Text
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
anat·o·my
 \\ə-ˈna-tə-mē\\ noun 
(plural -mies)
 ETYMOLOGY  Late Latin anatomia dissection, from Greek anatomē, from anatemnein to dissect, from ana- + temnein to cut
 DATE  14th century
1. a branch of morphology that deals with the structure of organisms
2. a treatise on anatomical science or art
3. the art of separating the parts of an organism in order to ascertain their position, relations, structure, and function : 
dissection

4. obsolete : a body dissected or to be dissected
5. structural makeup especially of an organism or any of its parts
6. a separating or dividing into parts for detailed examination : 
analysis

7.
  a.
    (1) 
skeleton

    (2) 
mummy

  b. the human body
• an·a·tom·i·cal  \\ˌa-nə-ˈtä-mi-kəl\\ or an·a·tom·ic  \\-ˈtä-mik\\ adjective
• an·a·tom·i·cal·ly  \\-mi-k(ə-)lē\\ adverb
English Etymology
anatomy
  late 14c., "study of the structure of living beings," from 
O.Fr
http://O.Fr
.
 anatomie, from Gk. anatomia, from anatome "dissection," from ana- "up" + temnein "to cut" (see tome). "Dissection" (1540s), "mummy" (1580s), and even "skeleton" (1590s) were primary senses of this word in Shakespeare's day; meaning "the science of the structure of organized bodies" predominated from 17c. Often mistakenly divided as an atomy or a natomy."The scyence of the Nathomy is nedefull and necessarye to the Cyrurgyen" [1541]
Oxford Collocations Dictionary for Students of English
Oxford Collocations dictionary for students of English


anatomy 
noun 

ADJ. animal, human | female, male | comparative 

VERB + ANATOMY study studying human anatomy 

PHRASES part of your anatomy (often humorous) He was hit in a rather sensitive part of his anatomy. 

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7
anatomy
anat·omy E5nAtEmi / noun(pl. -ies)
1. [U] the scientific study of the structure of human or animal bodies
   解剖学
2. [C, U] the structure of an animal or a plant
   (动植物的)结构,解剖:
   the anatomy of the horse 
   马的身体构造 
   human anatomy 
   人体解剖 
3. [C] (humorous) a person's body
   人体:
   Various parts of his anatomy were clearly visible. 
   他身体的各个部位都清晰可见。 
4. [C] (formal) an examination of what sth is like or why it happens
   剖析;解析:
   an anatomy of the current recession 
   对当前衰退的剖析 
 ana·tom·ical 7AnE5tCmiklNAmE -5tB:m- / adj.:
   anatomical diagrams 
   解剖示意图 
 ana·tom·ic·al·ly -kli / adv.
OLT
anatomy noun
⇨ body 1
Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged
anat·o·my
\əˈnad.əmē, -atəm-, -mi\ noun
(-es)
Etymology: Late Latin anatomia dissection, from (Greek anatomēdissection (from anatemnein to dissect, from ana- + temnein to cut) + Latin -ia -y — more at 
tome

1. 
 a. : the branch of morphology that deals with the structure of animals — see 
histology

 b. : the branch of morphology that deals with the structure of plants, especially the internal structure as revealed by the microscope : 
phytotomy

2. : a treatise on anatomic science or art
3. : the art of artificially separating the different parts of an animal or plant in order to ascertain their position, relations, structure, and function : 
dissection

4. obsolete 
 a. : a body dissected or to be dissected
 b. : a representation of a dissected body (as in plaster)
5. : the structural makeup, especially of an organism or any of its parts
 < the peculiar anatomy of the duckbill >
6. : a separating or dividing into parts, aspects, or components in order to make a thorough study : detailed examination : 
analysis

 < an attempt at an anatomy of modern … conservatism — Clinton Rossiter >
 < the anatomy of melancholy >
7. 
 a. : one that has been or appears to have been anatomized or dissected
  (1) : 
skeleton

  (2) : a corpse dried to skin and bone
  (3) : a withered or emaciated person
 b. : the human body
  < in what vile part of this anatomy doth my name lodge — Shakespeare >

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