Apedia

Arc Curved  A Line  To Circle Arced Electric

Title Arc
Text
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
ARC
abbreviation
1. AIDS-related complex
2. American Red Cross
arc
I
 \\ˈärk\\ noun
 ETYMOLOGY  Middle English ark, from Anglo-French arc bow, from Latin arcus bow, arch, arc — more at 
arrow
 DATE  14th century
1. the apparent path described above and below the horizon by a celestial body (as the sun)
2.
  a. something arched or curved
  b. a curved path
      the arc of a fly ball
3. a sustained luminous discharge of electricity across a gap in a circuit or between electrodes; also : 
arc lamp

4. a continuous portion (as of a circle or ellipse) of a curved line
5. degree measurement on the circumference of a circle — used especially in the phrase of arc
    11 minutes 3 seconds of arc
6. a continuous progression or line of development
    a story's dramatic arc

II
intransitive verb 
(arced  \\ˈärkt\\ ; arc·ing  \\ˈär-kiŋ\\)
 DATE  1893
1. to form an electric arc
2. to follow an arc-shaped course

III
adjective
 ETYMOLOGY  arc sine arc or angle (corresponding to the) sine (of so many degrees)
 DATE  circa 1949
: 
inverse
 2 — used with the trigonometric functions and hyperbolic functions
English Etymology
arc
  late 14c., from 
O.Fr
http://O.Fr
.
 arc, from L. arcus "a bow, arch," from PIE base *arqu- "bowed, curved" (cf. Goth. arhvazna "arrow," O.E. earh, O.N. ör). Electrical sense is from 1821.
Oxford Collocations Dictionary for Students of English
Oxford Collocations dictionary for students of English


arc 
noun 

ADJ. great, high, long, sweeping, wide firing shells in a high arc over our heads | perfect 

VERB + ARC describe (technical)form, make forming a perfect arc in the sky 

PREP. in an ~ The islands lie in a wide arc just off the mainland. 

Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7
arc
arc B:kNAmE B:rk / noun1. (geometry 几何) part of a circle or a curved line
   弧
2. a curved shape
   弧形:
   the arc of a rainbow 
   彩虹的弧形 
   The beach swept around in an arc. 
   海滩呈弧形伸展开来。 
3. (technical 术语) an electric current passing across a space between two 
terminals
 
   电弧
 see also 
arc lamp
verb(arc·ing / 5B:kiNNAmE 5B:rk- / , arcedarced / B:ktNAmE B:rkt / ) 
   [V] (technical 术语) 
1. to move in the shape of an 
arc
 
   作弧形运动
2. to form an electric 
arc
 
   形成电弧
OLT
arc verb
⇨ curve

arc noun
⇨ curve
Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged
ARC
abbreviation
AIDS-related complex herein
arc
I. \ˈärk, ˈȧk\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English ark, from Middle French arc, from Latin arcus bow, arc — more at 
arrow

1. : the apparent path described above and below the horizon by the sun or other celestial body
2. : something that is arched or curved : an arched or curved shape or figure
 < with eyebrows raised in a quizzical arc >
 < he bent the twig into an arc >
as
 a. obsolete : 
arch

  < triumphal arcs — John Milton >
 b. : a geologic or topographic feature repeated along a curving line on the earth's surface
  < island arcs … so well developed in the western Pacific — F.P.Shepard >
  < volcanic arcs >
 c. 
  (1) : a sustained brilliantly luminous glow sometimes having the appearance of a curved line of flame that is formed under certain conditions when a break is made in an electric circuit
  (2) : a spotlight or lamp that uses an electric arc as the light source
 d. : one of the curved stripes that close the open angle at the bottom or top of certain chevrons on military uniforms
 e. : the quarter circle enclosing the service box on a squash rackets court
3. : a continuous portion of a curved line or path (as part of a circle or an ellipse)
4. : angular measure — used chiefly in the phrase of arc
 < 11 minutes 3 seconds of arc >
II. intransitive verb
(arced \-kt\ ; arced \“\ ; arcing \-kiŋ\ ; arcs)
1. : to form an electric arc
2. : to follow or describe a curving course resembling the form of an arc
 < waterfalls arc outward into … white plumes — C.H.Baker >
 < the meandering Kum river, arcing around Taejon — Newsweek >
III. noun
: 
trajectory
 : 
span


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