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Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary bag·gage
ETYMOLOGY Middle English bagage, from Middle French, from bagues belongings, baggage DATE 15th century 1. suitcases, trunks, and personal belongings of travelers : luggage 2. transportable equipment especially of a military force 3. intangible things (as feelings, circumstances, or beliefs) that get in the way emotional baggage
noun ETYMOLOGY probably modification of Middle French bagasse,from Old Occitan bagassa DATE 1594 1. a contemptible woman; especially : prostitute 2. a young woman English Etymology baggage mid-15c., from O.Fr . bagage "baggage, (military) equipment" (14c.), from bague "pack, bundle, sack," ultimately from the same Scandinavian source that yielded bag.http://O.Fr Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7 ☞ baggage bag·gage / 5bA^idV / noun[U] 1. (especially NAmE) = luggage : excess baggage (= weighing more than the limit allowed on a plane) 超重行李(超出乘飞机所允许的重量) baggage handlers (= people employed to load and unload baggage at airports) (机场)行李员 (NAmE) We loaded our baggage into the car. 我们把行李装上了汽车。 2. the beliefs and attitudes that sb has as a result of their past experiences (因阅历而形成的)信仰,看法: She was carrying a lot of emotional baggage. 她背负着很多感情债。 IDIOMS ⇨ see bag n. Oxford Collocations Dictionary for Students of English baggage noun ADJ. carry-on, hand | excess At the airport I found that I had 100kg of excess baggage. | emotional, spiritual (figurative) She's still carrying all that emotional baggage from her first marriage. QUANT. item, piece VERB + BAGGAGE carry | go through, search | check in Where do we check in our baggage? | claim, reclaim Let's claim our baggage first. BAGGAGE + NOUN allowance | trolley | handler | claim, reclaim the baggage reclaim hall | train Extensive baggage trains followed the troops. OLT baggage noun ⇨ suitcase Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged baggage I. \ˈbagij, -aig-, -gēj\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English bagage, from Middle French, from bague bundle (perhaps from Old Norse baggi bag) + -age 1. : a group of traveling bags, trunks, or both especially when packed and in transit : personal belongings of travelers either carried by hand or checked with a carrier : luggage < the baggage was brought from the attic for packing > < since there were only a couple of small pieces, the traveler carried his own baggage > 2. : equipment that is transported or that can be transported < the baggage of an army > : furnishings, apparatus < the baggage of a science laboratory > 3. a. : a combination of extraneous, superfluous, or intrusive things and circumstances that may impede free activity, progress, or the attainment of a specific goal < smooth speech and writing depend very much upon freedom from purist grammar and from other linguistic baggage > b. : theories, notions, or practices viewed as outmoded or as otherwise conflicting with and retarding desirable development < cultural baggage which the Puritans brought from England to America in the seventeenth century — I.V.Brown > < mental baggage from bygone days — D.G.Haring > 4. [probably by folk etymology from Middle French bagasse, from Old Provençal bagassa] a. : a worthless or vile woman < and it's wicked of me. You must think me a shameless baggage— Max Peacock > < a disreputable old baggage, dealing in grass skirts and shrunken human heads — Wolcott Gibbs > : a woman of loose morals : prostitute b. : a young woman or girl; especially : a girl or young woman who is the object of affection, playfulness, usually gentle criticism, or a somewhat patronizing attitude < a toothsome blond baggage — New Yorker > < she's a pretty little baggage — Walter O'Meara > II. adjective obsolete : worthless , trashy , rubbishy < a baggage scroundel > |
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