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Beneficiary Person  One  The Receive From  Beneficium Latin 

Title Beneficiary
Text
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
ben·e·fi·cia·ry
  \\ˌbe-nə-ˈfi-shē-ˌer-ē, -e-rē, -ˈfi-sh(ə-)rē\\ noun 
(plural -ries)
 DATE  1662
1. one that benefits from something
2.
  a. the person designated to receive the income of a trust estate
  b. the person named (as in an insurance policy) to receive proceeds or benefits
• beneficiary adjective
English Etymology
beneficiary
  1610s (n.), 1620s (adj.), from L. beneficiarius "enjoying a favor, privileged," from beneficium (see benefice).
Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7
beneficiary
bene·fi·ciary 7beni5fiFEriNAmE -5fiFieri / noun(pl. -ies~ (of sth) 
1. a person who gains as a result of sth
   受益者;受惠人:
   Who will be the main beneficiary of the cuts in income tax? 
   削减所得税的主要受益者将是谁? 
2. a person who receives money or property when sb dies
   遗产继承人
Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged
ben·e·fi·cia·ry
I. \ˌbenəˈfishēˌerē, -shərē, -ri\ noun
(-es)
Etymology: Medieval Latin beneficiarius (influenced in meaning by Medieval Latin beneficium), from Latin, privileged soldier, from beneficium favor + -arius -ary — more at 
benefice

1. 
 a. : one who holds a feudal benefice : 
feudatory
vassal

 b. : one who holds an ecclesiastical benefice
2. : one who receives something: as
 a. : the person designated to receive the income of a trust estate
 b. : the person named (as in an insurance or annuity policy) as the one who is to receive proceeds or benefits accruing
 c. : a person in whose favor a letter of credit is issued entitling him to draw a draft or bill of exchange
II. \| ̷ ̷ ̷ ̷| ̷ ̷-\ adjective
Etymology: Medieval Latin beneficiarius (influenced in meaning by Medieval Latin beneficium), from Latin, of a favor, from beneficium + -arius -ary
: arising from, held as, or having a benefice
 beneficiary services >
 < a beneficiary baron >

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