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Conscious I Conscious  B A  Adjective  Of  Marked

Title conscious
Text
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
con·scious
I

 \\ˈkän(t)-shəs\\ adjective
 ETYMOLOGY  Latin conscius, from com- + scire to know
 DATE  1592
1. perceiving, apprehending, or noticing with a degree of controlled thought or observation
    conscious of having succeeded
    was conscious that someone was watching
2. archaic : sharing another's knowledge or awareness of an inward state or outward fact
3. personally felt
    conscious guilt
4. capable of or marked by thought, will, design, or perception
5. 
self-conscious
6. having mental faculties undulled by sleep, faintness, or stupor :
awake
    became conscious after the anesthesia wore off
7. done or acting with critical awareness
    conscious effort to do better
8.
  a. likely to notice, consider, or appraise
      a bargain-conscious shopper
  b. being concerned or interested
      a budget-conscious businessman
  c. marked by strong feelings or notions
      a race-conscious society
Synonyms: see 
aware
• con·scious·ly adverb

II
noun
 DATE  1919
: 
consciousness
 5
English Etymology
conscious
  c.1600, from L. conscius "knowing, aware," from conscire (see conscience); probably a loan-translation of Gk. syneidos. A word adopted from the Latin poets and much mocked at first. Sense of "active and awake" is from 1837.
Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7
 conscious
con·scious 5kCnFEsNAmE 5kB:n- / adjective1. [not before noun] ~ of (doing) sth ~ that aware of sth; noticing sth
   意识到;注意到:
   She's very conscious of the problems involved. 
   她完全意识到了所涉及的问题。 
   He became acutely conscious of having failed his parents. 
   他深深感到自己辜负了父母的期望。 
   I was vaguely conscious that I was being watched. 
   我隐隐约约地觉察到有人在监视我。 
   OPP  
unconscious
 
 see also 
self-conscious
 
2. able to use your senses and mental powers to understand what is happening
   神志清醒的;有知觉的;有意识的:
   A patient who is not fully conscious should never be left alone. 
   神志并非完全清醒的病人必须时刻有人照料。 
   OPP  
unconscious
 
3. (of actions, feelings, etc. 行为、感情等) deliberate or controlled
   慎重的;有意的;刻意的:
   to make a conscious decision 
   作出慎重的决定 
   I made a conscious effort to get there on time.
   我刻意约束自己准时到达那里。 
   a conscious act of cruelty 
   有意而为的残暴行径 
   OPP  
unconscious
 
 compare 
subconscious
 
4. being particularly interested in sth
   特别感兴趣的;关注的:
   environmentally-conscious 
   有环保意识的 
   They have become increasingly health-conscious. 
   他们的健康意识越来越强。 
 con·scious·ly adv.:
   Consciously or unconsciously, you made a choice. 
   不管是有意还是无意,你已作出了选择。 
Oxford Collocations Dictionary for Students of English
Oxford Collocations dictionary for students of English


conscious 
adj. 
aware of sth 

VERBS be, seem | become | remain 

ADV. acutely, deeply (formal)extremely, highly, intensely, terribly, very She became acutely conscious that someone was watching her. We are now deeply conscious of these issues. | fully, perfectly | increasingly | hardly I was hardly conscious of my surroundings. | clearly | dimly, vaguely He fell, and was dimly conscious of Tara standing over him. | painfully All the time he was painfully conscious of how hard it was going to be to explain. | environmentally, politically, socially The company is extremely environmentally conscious (= aware of environmental problems and how to deal with them)

PREP. of I am very conscious of the need for secrecy. 

PHRASES fashion/health/safety/security conscious fashion conscious teenagers 

able to see/hear/feel 

VERBS be | become | remain She remained conscious throughout the operation. 

ADV. fully The patient is not yet fully conscious. | barely, hardly One man was so drunk as to be barely conscious. | half I was only half conscious. 

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Thesaurus-11th Edition
adj. Function: adjective 

1 
Synonyms: 
AWARE
, alive, au courant, awake, cognizant, conversant, mindful, sensible, sentient, witting 
Related Words: noticing, noting, observing, perceiving, remarking; vigilant, watchful 
Contrasted Words: forgetful, oblivious, unmindful; disregarding, ignoring, overlooking 
Antonyms: unconscious 
2 
Synonyms: 
SELF-CONSCIOUS
, affected, mannered
Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged
con·scious
I. \ˈkänchəs sometimes ˈkȯn-\ adjective
Etymology: Latin conscius, from com- + -scius (from scire to know) — more at 
science
1. : knowing secret human thoughts : noting human actions — used of inanimate things as if capable of human perception
 < cries that fell upon the conscious air >
2. : perceiving, apprehending, or noticing with a degree of controlled thought or observation : recognizing as existent, factual, or true:
 a. : knowing or perceiving something within oneself or a fact about oneself
  conscious of his own deficiencies >
  conscious of having succeeded >
  < the careful tread of one conscious of his alcoholic load — Thomas Hardy >
  — formerly used with to and a reflexive pronoun
  conscious to himself of being remiss >
 b. : recognizing as factual or existent something external
  < Rose was conscious that she was steadily bringing the tiller over — C.S.Forester >
  < I suddenly became conscious that some one was looking at me — Oscar Wilde >
  — formerly used with to
  conscious to a crime >
3. obsolete : inwardly aware of guilt : having knowledge of wrongdoing : 
guilty
4. 
 a. : present especially to the senses : 
visible
  < the conscious grace of a thoroughbred horse >
 b. : subjectively perceived : personally felt
  conscious guilt >
5. 
 a. : having rational power : capable of thought, will, design, or perception
  < not a mindless force but a conscious0 one, bent upon our destruction — C.B.Nordhoff & J.N.Hall >
 b. : involving rational power, perception, and awareness :embodying consideration and decision
  < our conscious actions >
  < all conscious experience has of necessity some degree of imaginative quality — John Dewey >
6. : marked by self-consciousness : aware of the scrutiny of others to a point of not appearing natural or spontaneous : 
affected
mannered
 < she is artificial … one can feel always the heavily consciousperformer — G.J.Nathan >
7. : mentally active : fully possessed of one's mental faculties :having emerged from sleep, faint, or stupor : 
awake
 < the patient becoming conscious as the anesthesia wears off >
8. 
 a. : marked by full recognition, candid acceptance, or frank espousal of a given role and often by pervasive conviction in filling it
  < a deliberate and conscious artist with an abiding care for craftsmanship — Times Literary Supplement >
  < a restrained … altogether conscious comedian, an artful creature of merriment — Time >
 b. : assumed, determined, treated, or executed with awareness, care, purpose, or consideration
  < a half-conscious effort, like our self-deceptive pretence of jollity at a threadbare joke — Nathaniel Hawthorne >
  < the settlers in Minnesota … had neither leisure nor impulse for a conscious art — American Guide Series: Minnesota >
9. 
 a. : likely to notice, consider, or appraise
  < a style-conscious buyer >
 b. : concerned with, interested in, realizing, or pondering significance or potentialities
  < modern air-conscious businessmen >
 c. : marked by a strong or compulsive complex of feelings or notions
  < an extremely class-conscious appeal >
Synonyms: see 
aware
II. noun
(-es)
: 
consciousness
 5

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