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Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary de·bar ETYMOLOGY Middle English debarren, from Anglo-French debarrer, from de- + barrer to bar DATE 15th century : to bar from having or doing something : preclude English Etymology debar early 15c., "to shut out, exclude," from Fr. débarrer, from O.Fr .desbarer (12c., which, however, meant only "to unbar, unbolt," the sense turning around in Fr. as the de- was felt in a different sense), from des- (see dis-) + barrer "to bar" (see bar (1)). Related: Debarment (1650s); debarred (1630s).http://O.Fr Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7 debar debar / di5bB:(r) / verb(-rr-) [VN] [usually passive] ~ sb (from sth / from doing sth) (formal) to officially prevent sb from doing sth, joining sth, etc. 阻止,禁止(某人做某事、加入某团体等): He was debarred from holding public office. 他被禁止担任公职。 Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Thesaurus-11th Edition v. Function: verb Synonyms: EXCLUDE , bar, bate, count out, eliminate, except, rule out, suspend Related Words: forbid, interdict; block, hinder, impede, obstruct Contrasted Words: accept, receive; allow, let, permit Antonyms: admit Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged Search result show the entry is found in: debar the tables de·bar \dē, də̇+\ transitive verb Etymology: Middle English debarren, from Middle French desbarrer to remove the bars from a door, from Old French, from des- de- + barrer to fasten with a bar — more at bar 1. : to prevent from an action < government contractors debarred from sitting in Parliament — J.H.Plumb > : shut out : exclude < custom debars certain persons from marriage > : bar from the possession, use, or enjoyment of something < cities like New York … are debarred from a share of modern tax revenues — A.A.Berle > 2. : to set a barrier or prohibition against < a gate debars all passage > : deprive < they debarred him from the sacrament > 3. : to exclude from membership in a group or class < the qualifications debar most of the best applicants > Synonyms: see exclude • - debar the tables |
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