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Distant A   Separated Distance From  Adjective Of  Stand

Title distant
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Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
dis·tant

 \\ˈdis-tənt\\ adjective
 ETYMOLOGY  Middle English, from Middle French, from Latin distant-, distans, present participle of distare to stand apart, be distant, from dis- + stare to stand — more at 
stand
 DATE  14th century
1.
  a. separated in space : 
away
      a mile distant
  b. situated at a great distance : 
far-off
      a distant galaxy
  c. separated by a great distance from each other : far apart
  d. far behind
      finished a distant third
2. separated in a relationship other than spatial
    a distant cousin
    the distant past
3. different in kind
    from two very distant backgrounds
4. reserved or aloof in personal relationship : 
cold
    was distant and distracted
5.
  a. going a long distance
      distant voyages
  b. concerned with remote things
      distant thoughts
• dis·tant·ly adverb
• dis·tant·ness noun
English Etymology
distant
  late 14c., from Fr. distant (14c.), from L. distantem, prp. of distare (see distance).
Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7
distant
dis·tant / 5distEnt / adjective1. far away in space or time
   遥远的;远处的;久远的:
   the distant sound of music 
   远处的音乐声 
   distant stars / planets 
   遥远的恒星/行星 
   The time we spent together is now a distant memory. 
   我们一起度过的时光现已成为久远的记忆。 
  (formal) The airport was about 20 kilometres distant. 
   机场在大约 20 公里远的地方。 
   a star 30 000 light years distant from the Earth 
   离地球 3 万光年远的恒星 
  (figurative) Peace was just a distant hope (= not very likely).
   和平只是遥不可及的希望而已。 
2. ~ (from sth) not like sth else
   不相似的;不同的
   SYN  
remote
 :
   Their life seemed utterly distant from his own. 
   他们的生活与他自己的生活似乎完全不同。 
3. [only before noun] (of a person 人) related to you but not closely
   远亲的;远房的:
   a distant cousin / aunt / relative 
   远房堂兄弟/姑母/亲戚 
4. not friendly; not wanting a close relationship with sb
   不友好的;冷淡的;疏远的:
   Pat sounded very cold and distant on the phone. 
   从电话里听起来帕特非常冷淡和疏远。 
5. not paying attention to sth but thinking about sth completely different
   心不在焉的;恍惚的;出神的:
   There was a distant look in her eyes; her mind was obviously on something else. 
   她眼神恍惚,显然心里在想着别的什么事儿。 
• dis·tant·ly adv.:
   Somewhere, distantly, he could hear the sound of the sea. 
   他能听到在远处某个地方的海浪声。 
   We're distantly related. 
   我们是远亲。 
   Holly smiled distantly. 
   霍利恍惚地笑了笑。 
 IDIOMS 
▪ the (7dim and) 7distant 'past 
   a long time ago
   很久以前;遥远的过去:
   stories from the distant past 
   很久以前的故事 
▪ in the not too 7distant 'future 
   not a long time in the future but fairly soon
   在不久的将来
Oxford Collocations Dictionary for Students of English
Oxford Collocations dictionary for students of English


distant 
adj. 
1 far away in space 

VERBS be, sound | become, grow The sound of the engine was growing more and more distant. 

ADV. far (literary), very in far distant lands | increasingly | unimaginably It was only a few miles away but it seemed unimaginably distant. | geographically geographically distant areas of the world 

PREP. from The stars are more distant from the earth than the sun. 

2 far away in time 

VERBS be 

ADV. very | increasingly | fairly, not too in the not too distant future 

PHRASES the dim and distant past stories from the dim and distant past 

3 not friendly/not paying attention 

VERBS be, seem | become | remain | find sb 

ADV. very | rather, slightly | strangely Even his children found him strangely distant and impersonal. 

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Thesaurus-11th Edition
adj. Function: adjective 

1 not close in space, time, or relationship FF1C;traveling to a more distant placeFF1E; FF1C;the distant days of the Pilgrim fathersFF1E; FF1C;a distant cousinFF1E; 
Synonyms: far, faraway, far-flung, far-off, off-lying, outlying, remote, removed 
Related Words: apart, isolated, obscure, out-of-the-way, retired, secret; secluded, sequestered 
Idioms: at a distance 
Contrasted Words: close, near, nearby, next, nigh; adjacent, adjoining, contiguous 
2 
Synonyms: 
DIFFERENT
 1, disparate, dissimilar, divergent, diverse, unalike, unequal, unlike, unsimilar, various 
3 
Synonyms: 
UNSOCIABLE
, aloof, cool, insociable, reserved, solitary, standoffish, unapproachable, uncompanionable, withdrawn 
Related Words: arrogant, haughty, proud; modest, retiring, shy 
Contrasted Words: forward, presuming, ||pushy, self-assertive
Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged
Search result show the entry is found in: distant block signal , or distant signal

dis·tant
\ˈdistənt\ adjective
Etymology: Middle English, from Middle French, from Latin distant-, distans, present participle of distare to stand apart, be distant, from dis- apart + stare to stand — more at 
dis-
, 
stand
1. 
 a. : separated away in space : situated at some distance
  < set up a pole a mile distant from the beginning mark >
  < the ridge of hills some miles distant — American Guide Series: Michigan >
  < traveling to a more distant place >
 also : at a great distance : 
far-off
  < the ship was headed for distant countries >
  < would like to escape to some distant spot >
 b. : separated by intervals of greater or less regularity
  < when he smiled he showed a row of distant teeth >
  < a grove of distant trees >
 also : being far apart : separated by a great distance from each other
  < communication was difficult between such distant places >
 c. : separated in a relationship other than spatial (as that of time, blood, or character)
  < heartbeats that were distant and very feeble >
  < in those distant years when scholars will be able to write the history of the Far East with access to all the sources — Robert Payne >
  < a distant relative >
  < willful blindness to distant consequences — A.L.Guérard >
2. : different in kind
 < a play far distant from the one he first wrote >
 < pieces by far distant composers >
3. : reserved or aloof in personal relationship : not cordial :somewhat haughty : 
cold
 < treated all people with a distant politeness >
 < a distant manner >
4. : coming from or going to a distance
 < distant voyages >
also : concerned with or directed toward things at a distance
 < distant thoughts >
 < a distant look in the eye >
• dis·tant·ly adverb
• dis·tant·ness noun -es

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