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Duplicate  To Verb Copy Made Make Noun Duplicate 

Title duplicate
Text
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
du·pli·cate
I

 \\ˈdü-pli-kət also ˈdyü-\\ adjective
 ETYMOLOGY  Middle English, from Latin duplicatus, past participle of duplicare to double, from duplic-, duplex
 DATE  15th century
1. consisting of or existing in two corresponding or identical parts or examples
    duplicate invoices
2. being the same as another
    duplicate copies

II

 \\ˈdü-pli-ˌkāt also ˈdyü-\\ verb 
(-cat·ed ; -cat·ing)
 DATE  15th century
transitive verb
1. to make double or twofold
2.
  a. to make a copy of
      a cell duplicates itself when it divides
  b. to produce something equal to
      trying to duplicate last year's success
  c. to do over or again often needlessly
      duplicated effort
intransitive verb
: to become duplicated; also : 
repeat
• du·pli·ca·tive 
 \\-ˌkā-tiv\\ adjective

III

 \\-kət\\ noun
 DATE  1532
1.
  a. either of two things exactly alike and usually produced at the same time or by the same process
  b. an additional copy of something (as a book or stamp) already in a collection
2. one that resembles or corresponds to another : 
counterpart
3. two identical copies — used in the phrase in duplicate
Synonyms: see 
reproduction
English Etymology
duplicate
  duplicate (adj.) early 15c., from L. duplicatuspp. of duplicare"to double," from duo "two" + plicare "to fold" see ply (v.)). The noun is first recorded 1530s. The verb is attested from 1620s. Related: Duplicatedduplicating.
Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7
duplicate
du·pli·cate verb5dju:plikeitNAmE 5du:- / 
   [VN] 
1. [often passive] to make an exact copy of sth
   复制;复印;复写:
   a duplicated form 
   复制的表格 
2. to do sth again, especially when it is unnecessary
   (尤指不必要时)重复,再做一次:
   There's no point in duplicating work already done. 
   重复别人已经做过的工作毫无意义。 
 du·pli·ca·tion 7dju:pli5keiFnNAmE 7du:- / noun [U, C] adjective5dju:plikEtNAmE 5du:- / [only before noun]
   exactly like sth else; made as a copy of sth else
   完全一样的;复制的;副本的:
   a duplicate invoice 
   发票副本 noun   / 5dju:plikEtNAmE 5du:- / one of ten or more things that are the same in every detail
   SYN  
copy
 
   完全一样的东西;复制品;副本:
   Is this a duplicate or the original? 
   这是副本还是正本? 
 IDIOMS 
 in duplicate 
(of documents, etc. 文件等) 
   as ten copies that are exactly the same in every detail
   一式两份的:
   to prepare a contract in duplicate 
 compare 
triplicate
 
   准备一个一式两份的合同
Oxford Collocations Dictionary for Students of English
Oxford Collocations dictionary for students of English


duplicate 
noun 
VERB + DUPLICATE make We made a duplicate of the key. 

PREP. in ~ The contract is prepared in duplicate, so that both parties can sign it. 

OLT
duplicate noun
 copy2

duplicate verb
 copy (a duplicated letter) repeat2 (duplicate work)
Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged
du·pli·cate
I. \ˈd(y)üplə̇kə̇]t, -lēk- sometimes -ləˌkā]; usu ]d.+V\ adjective
Etymology: Middle English, from Latin duplicatus, past participle of duplicare to double, from duplic-, duplex double, twofold — more at 
duplex
1. : consisting of or existing in two corresponding or identical parts or examples
 < the firm always made out duplicate invoices, one for its own records and one for the customer >
2. : being exactly the same as one or more others of its kind
 < in eleven years he has not made a duplicate prayer — New York Times >
 < make six duplicate copies of the memo >
3. : of, relating to, or being a card game in which all players play identical hands in order to allow a comparison of scores — compare duplicate bridge
II. noun
(-s)
1. : either of two things that exactly resemble or correspond to each other — usually used of a copy or transcript made at the same time or by the same pattern as its original
2. : something that is like another thing in content or appearance but is not derived from the same source or made in the same manner : 
counterpart
 < doll carriages that are duplicates of baby carriages >
specifically : an additional copy of a book, periodical, or pamphlet already in a library
3. : a duplicate game; specifically : duplicate bridge
4. law : an original instrument repeated : a document the same as another in essential particulars and differing from a copy in that it is valid as an original
5. 
 a. : a photographic negative prepared from another negative by printing first a master positive from which the later negative is printed
 b. : a positive print either black and white or color that is made by reversal development of a print from a positive
in duplicate
III. \-ləˌkāt, usu -ād.+V\ verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
transitive verb
1. : to make double or twofold
 < the walls should be duplicated … in order to have a second line of defense if the outer wall is breached — J.A.Steers >
2. : to be or make a duplicate, copy, or transcript of
 < the furnishings duplicate those used by Washington — American Guide Series: Pennsylvania >
 < we are totally unable, after decades of experiment, to duplicateAttic glazed pottery — W.F.Albright >
 < small firms may duplicate their own business forms >
intransitive verb
: to celebrate mass twice in a day
IV. intransitive verb
: to become duplicate : 
replicate
 
 < DNA in chromosomes duplicates >

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