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Excise Verb  To Tax From  Ex·Cise At  Levied

Title excise
Text
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
ex·cise
I

 \\ˈek-ˌsīz, -ˌsīs\\ noun
 ETYMOLOGY  obsolete Dutch excijs (now accijns), from Middle Dutch, probably modification of Old French assise session, assessment — more at 
assize
 DATE  15th century
1. an internal tax levied on the manufacture, sale, or consumption of a commodity
2. any of various taxes on privileges often assessed in the form of a license or fee

II

 \\ˈek-ˌsīz, -ˌsīs, ik-ˈsīz\\ transitive verb 
(ex·cised ; ex·cis·ing)
 DATE  1652
: to impose an excise on

III

 \\ik-ˈsīz\\ transitive verb 
(ex·cised ; ex·cis·ing)
 ETYMOLOGY  Latin excisus, past participle of excidere, from ex-caedere to cut
 DATE  1634
: to remove by or as if by excision
English Etymology
excise
 1.
  excise (n.) "tax on goods," 1494, from M.Du. excijs, apparently altered from accijs "tax" (by infl. of L. excisus "cut out or removed," see excise (v.)), traditionally from 
O.Fr
http://O.Fr
. acceis "tax, assessment," from V.L. *accensum, ult. from L. ad- "to" + census"tax, census." English got the word, and the idea for the tax, from Holland.
 2.
  excise (v.) "cut out," 1490 (implied in excision), from 
M.Fr
http://M.Fr
.exciser, from L. excisus, pp. of excidere "cut out, removed."
Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7
excise
ex·cise¹ / 5eksaiz / noun[U]
   a government tax on some goods made, sold or used within a country
   国内货物税;消费税:
   new excise duties on low-alcohol drinks 
   低酒精饮料新的消费税 
   a sharp increase in vehicle excise 
   机动车消费税的剧增 
   an excise officer (= an official whose job is to collect 
excise
 
   国内消费税务官 
 compare 
customs
 (3) 
 note at 
tax
 ex·cise² / ik5saiz /  verb
   [VN] ~ sth (from sth) (formal) to remove sth completely
   切除;删除:
   Certain passages were excised from the book. 
   书中某些段落已删去。 
Oxford Collocations Dictionary for Students of English
Oxford Collocations dictionary for students of English


excise 
noun 
VERB + EXCISE impose, levy the excise levied on beer and tobacco | pay | increase, raise | cut, reduce 

EXCISE + NOUN duty, revenue, tax | licence applications for vehicle excise licences | officer 

PREP. ~ on to increase the excise on whisky 

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Thesaurus-11th Edition
n. Function: verb 

to remove by or as if by dissecting FF1C;excise a tumorFF1E;FF1C;excised some wordy passagesFF1E; 
Synonyms: cut out, exsect, extirpate, resect 
Related Words: amputate, cut off; elide, remove, strike out; eradicate, root out; delete, expurgate, exscind, slash
Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged
ex·cise
I. \ˈekˌsīz also -īs sometimes ekˈs- or ikˈs-\ noun
(-s)
Usage: often attributive
Etymology: obsolete Dutch accijs, excijs (now accijus), from Middle Dutch excijs, probably modification of Old French assise session, settlement, assessment, tax — more at 
assize
1. or excise tax 
 a. obsolete : 
duty
toll
tax
 b. : an internal tax, duty, or impost levied upon the manufacture, sale, or consumption of a commodity within a country and usually forming an indirect tax that falls on the ultimate consumer
 c. : any of various duties or fees levied on producers of excisable commodities
 d. : any of various taxes upon privileges (as of engaging in a particular trade or sport, transferring property, or engaging in business in a corporate capacity) that are often assessed in the form of a license or other fee
2. : a former department or bureau of the British public service charged with collection of the excise taxes and now merged in the Bureau of Customs and Excise
II. transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
1. : to lay or impose an excise upon
2. now dialect Britain : to impose upon : 
overcharge
III. \(ˈ)ek|sīz, ikˈs-\ transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Latin excisus, past participle of excidere, from ex- ex- (I) + -cidere (from caedere to cut) — more at 
concise
1. : to cut out
 excise a tumor >
: remove by or as if by cutting out : 
resect
extirpate
 — compare 
amputate
2. : to make an excision in : hollow out — used chiefly as a participial adjective
 < antenna bases excised >

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