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Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary foun·tain
ETYMOLOGY Middle English, from Anglo-French funtaine, fontaine, from Late Latin fontana, from Latin, feminine of fontanusof a spring, from font-, fons DATE 14th century 1. the source from which something proceeds or is supplied 2. a spring of water issuing from the earth 3. an artificially produced jet of water; also : the structure from which it rises 4. a reservoir containing a liquid that can be drawn off as needed 5. soda fountain 2
verb DATE 1903 intransitive verb : to flow or spout like a fountain transitive verb : to cause to flow like a fountain English Etymology fountain c.1410, "spring of water that collects in a pool," from O.Fr .fontaine "natural spring," from L.L. fontana "fountain, spring," from L. fem. of fontanus "of a spring," from fons (gen. fontis) "spring (of water);" cognate with Skt. dhanvati "flows, runs." The extended sense of "artificial jet of water" (and the structures that make them) is first recorded 1509. Fountainhead "spring from which a stream flows" first recorded 1585. "A French fountain-penis described in 1658 and Miss Burney used one in 1789" [Weekley].http://O.Fr Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7 fountain foun·tain / 5fauntEn; NAmE 5fauntn / noun1. a structure from which water is sent up into the air by a pump , used to decorate parks and gardens / yards 人工喷泉;喷水池 ⇨ see also drinking fountain 2. a strong flow of liquid or of another substance that is forced into the air 喷泉;(液体或其他物质的)喷射,涌流: The amplifier exploded in a fountain of sparks. 放大器爆炸,喷射出火星。 3. a rich source or supply of sth 丰富来源;源泉: Tourism is a fountain of wealth for the city. 旅游业是该市的重要收入来源。 Oxford Collocations Dictionary for Students of English fountain noun ADJ. ornamental | drinking Children were queuing at the drinking fountain. FOUNTAIN + VERB play, splash A white marble fountain played in the middle of the square. Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Thesaurus-11th Edition n. Function: noun Synonyms: SOURCE , fountainhead, inception, origin, provenance, provenience, root, wellhead, wellspring, whenceWebster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged Search result show the entry is found in: soda fountain , or bubble fountain , or fountain of justice , or drinking fountain , or fountain brush , or fountain grass , or fountain moss , or fountain of honor , or fountain pen , or fountain plant , or fountain shell , or fountain syringe , or fountain tree , or ink fountain foun·tain I. \ˈfau̇ntən, -tə̇n\ noun (-s) Usage: often attributive Etymology: Middle English fountaine, from Middle French fontaine, from Late Latin fontana, from Latin, feminine of fontanus of a spring, from font-, fons spring + -anus -an 1. a. (1) : a spring of water issuing from the earth < the greatest objection to this country is the want of fountains and running streams — H.M.Brackenridge > (2) : the point of origin or head of a stream < making rivers to ascend to their fountains — John Ray > b. : something that resembles a flowing spring < with purple fountains issuing from your veins — Shakespeare > 2. : the source from which something proceeds or from which it is supplied < he is the fountain of honor and all titles spring from his power of conferment — W.A.Robson > 3. a. : an artificially produced jet of water b. : the structure from which such a jet of water rises or flows c. : drinking fountain d. : an upward jet or downward shower of something other than water < spectacular fountains of lava — Howel Williams > e. : a pyrotechnic device that emits a shower of sparks in imitation of water falling from a fountain 4. heraldry : a roundel barry-wavy of six argent and azure 5. : a reservoir containing a liquid or other substance that can be conducted or drawn off as needed for use < the ink fountain in a printing press > 6. : soda fountain II. verb (-ed/-ing/-s) intransitive verb : to flow or spout like a fountain transitive verb : to cause to flow like a fountain |
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