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Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary man·a·cle
ETYMOLOGY Middle English manicle, from Anglo-French, from Latin manicula handle, diminutive of manicae shackles, armor for the hand, from manus hand — more at manual DATE 14th century 1. a shackle for the hand or wrist : handcuff — usually used in plural2. something used as a restraint
transitive verb DATE 14th century 1. to confine (the hands) with manacles 2. to make fast or secure : bind ; broadly : to restrain from movement, progress, or actionSynonyms: see hamper English Etymology manacle mid-14c., "a fetter for the hand," from O.Fr . manicle, from L.manicula "handle," lit. "little hand," dim. of manicæ "long sleeves of a tunic, manacles," from manus "hand" (see manual). The verb is attested from c.1300. Related: Manacled; manacles.http://O.Fr Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7 manacle man·acle / 5mAnEkl / noun[usually pl.] one of two metal bands joined by a chain, used for fastening a prisoner's ankles or wrists together 手铐;脚镣;镣铐verb[VN] [usually passive] to put manacles on sb's wrists or ankles, to stop them from escaping 给…戴上镣铐 Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged man·a·cle I. \ˈmanə̇kəl, -nēk-\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle English manicle, from Middle French, from Latin manicula little hand, handle of a plow, diminutive of manus hand — more at manual 1. : a shackle for the hand or wrist : handcuff 2. : something used as a restraint (as a fetter or tether) — usually used in plural II. transitive verb (manacled ; manacled ; manacling \-k(ə)liŋ\ ; manacles) Etymology: Middle English maniclen, manaclen, from manicle, n. 1. : to confine (the hands) with or as if with handcuffs 2. : to make fast or secure : bind , shackle , fetter ; broadly : restrain Synonyms: see hamper |
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