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Growth Growth   Of  A The  Process Noun Growth. 

Title growth
Text
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
growth

 \\ˈgrōth\\ noun
 DATE  1557
1.
  a.
    (1) a stage in the process of growing : 
size
    (2) full growth
  b. the process of growing
  c. progressive development : 
evolution
  d. 
increase
, 
expansion
      the growth of the oil industry
2.
  a. something that grows or has grown
  b. an abnormal proliferation of tissue (as a tumor)
  c. 
outgrowth
  d. the result of growth : 
product
3. a producing especially by growing
    fruits of his own growth
4. anticipated progressive growth especially in capital value and income
    some investors prefer growth to immediate income
Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7
☞ growth
growth / ^rEuW; NAmE ^rouW / noun1. [U] (of people, animals or plants 人、动物或植物) the process of growing physically, mentally or emotionally
   发育;成长;生长:
   Lack of water will stunt the plant's growth. 
   缺水会妨碍植物生长。 
   Remove dead leaves to encourage new growth. 
   去掉枯叶以促进新叶生长。 
   a concern with personal (= mental and emotional) growth and development
   对个人成长和发展的重视 
   growth hormones (= designed to make sb / sth grow faster) 
   生长激素 
2. [U] ~ (in / of sth) an increase in the size, amount or degree of sth
   增加;增长;增强:
   population growth 
   人口增长 
   the rapid growth in violent crime 
   暴力犯罪的迅速增加 
3. [U] an increase in economic activity
   经济增长;经济发展:
   a disappointing year of little growth in Britain and America 
   英美经济增长无几令人沮丧的一年 
   policies aimed at sustaining economic growth 
   旨在保持经济增长的政策 
   an annual growth rate of 10% 
   10% 的年增长率 
   a growth area / industry 
   经济增长的领域/行业 
4. [C] a lump caused by a disease that forms on or inside a person, an animal or a plant
   赘生物:
   a malignant / cancerous growth 
   恶性/癌性赘生物 
5. [U, C] something that has grown
   生长物;长成物;产物:
   The forest's dense growth provides nesting places for a wide variety of birds. 
   森林里茂密的植物为各种各样的鸟儿提供了筑巢的地方。 
   several days' growth of beard 
   长了几天的胡须 
Oxford Collocations Dictionary for Students of English
Oxford Collocations dictionary for students of English


growth 
noun 
1 increase in sth 

ADJ. considerable, dramatic, enormous, exponential, impressive, phenomenal, significant, spectacular, strong, tremendous the exponential growth in world population | explosive, fast, rapid the explosive growth of personal computers in the 1990s | modest, slow, steady The factory has achieved a steady growth in output. | low a vicious circle of low growth and low productivity | long-term | economic, industrial | population 

VERB + GROWTH achieve | maintain, sustain | encourage, promote, stimulate | control new measures to control the growth of traffic on the roads 

GROWTH + NOUN rate The economy enjoyed the highest growth rate in Asia. | area, industry Communications technology has proved to be a growth area. 

PREP. ~ in There was a rapid growth in the numbers of private cars. 

PHRASES a rate of growth 
 • Special page at Special page-BUSINESS
2 growing 

ADJ. healthy, normal A good diet is vital for healthy growth. | excessive the excessive growth of algae in rivers | intellectual, personal, spiritual 

VERB + GROWTH encourage Give the plants a good pruning to encourage growth. | stunt Lack of food had stunted his growth. 

GROWTH + NOUN hormone 

3 abnormal lump in the body 

ADJ. cancerous, malignant | benign 

VERB + GROWTH have 

PREP. ~ on He had a cancerous growth on his lung. 

Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Thesaurus-11th Edition
n. Function: noun 

Synonyms: 
DEVELOPMENT
, evolution, evolvement, flowering, progress, progression, unfolding, upgrowth
Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged
growth
I. \ˈgrōth\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English (Scots dialect) grouth, from Old Norse grōthr, grōthi, from grōa to grow — more at 
grow
1. 
 a. 
  (1) : stage in the process of growing : 
size
   < the river reaches its greatest growth a few miles above St. Louis >
   < the tree hasn't got its full growth >
   : 
stature
   < give added growth and dimension to a book — Norman Cousins >
  (2) : full growth
   < by the looks of him he would be every inch of six feet when he attained his growth — Archie Binns >
 b. : the process of growing: as
  (1) : an increase in the size of an organism or part especially when involving increase in the amount of protoplasm — compare 
development
, 
differentiation
  (2) : increase in size by a natural inorganic process whereby material is added to the surface in such a way as to continue the established regular or periodic structure
   < growth or regrowth of mica under the influence of late solutions — Economic Geology >
  (3) : a progressive development from lower or simpler to higher or more complex forms of organization : 
evolution
   < the … history of the growth of writing — A.N.Whitehead >
   < the growth and decay of languages — G.R.Harrison >
  (4) : progressive intellectual or moral advance or development :cultural or spiritual self-enrichment
   < a lifetime of learning and continuous growth is required of us — R.H.Wittcoff >
   < novels provide the basis for growth, experiences which can be rich and full — Irish Digest >
   < learning and growth are always a result of what the individual brings to the learning situation — H.R.Douglass >
   < the theory that our native writers suffered from arrested growth— C.I.Glicksberg >
  (5) : 
rise
, 
emergence
   < his lifetime encompassed the … growth of the solidly Democratic South — Current History >
   < the first growth and development of Macedonia … into the first of all known powers — George Grote >
  (6) : qualitative or quantitative increase : 
expansion
   < the growth of the oil industry >
   < the rapid growth in luxury and sophistication — Carl Van Doren >
   < the growth of urban population >
   < the growth of illiteracy >
2. 
 a. : something that grows or has grown: as
  (1) : a stand of forest
   < the road is bordered with close growths of willow — American Guide Series: Louisiana >
   < a young growth dedicated in 1926 — American Guide Series: Pennsylvania >
   — see old growth, second growth
  (2) : a cover of vegetation : 
vegetation
   < a dense … growth of European grasses which formed a thick sod — P.E.James >
   < the only other growth here showing is a very little salt grass — G.R.Stewart >
  (3) : 
plant
   < this weed is a very noxious growth >
  (4) : a lateral shoot or branch on the main stem of a plant
 b. : abnormal proliferation of tissue (as a tumor)
 c. : 
outgrowth
, 
offshoot
  < a lovely phrase … which is really a growth from the main tune — Herbert Wiseman >
 d. : the result of growth : 
product
, 
effect
, 
development
  < Protestantism was a relatively recent growth >
  < this was the growth of habit — Ellen Glasgow >
  < Virginia City and other Nevada towns were mushroom growths from silver ore — Dict. of American History >
3. : 
production
, 
cultivation
, 
origin
 < goods of foreign growth >
 < all his fruit and vegetables were of his own growth >
II. noun
: anticipated progressive growth in capital value and income 
 < some investors prefer growth to immediate income >

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