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Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary in·ci·sive DATE circa 1834 : impressively direct and decisive (as in manner or presentation) an incisive analysis an incisive unsentimental writer • in·ci·sive·ly adverb • in·ci·sive·ness noun English Etymology incisive 1590s, from M.L. incisivus, from L. incisionem (see incision).Originally literal: "cutting with a sharp edge;" figurative sense of "mentally acute" first recorded 1850 as a borrowing from French. Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7 incisive in·ci·sive / in5saisiv / adjective(approving) 1. showing clear thought and good understanding of what is important, and the ability to express this 锐利的;透彻的: incisive comments / criticism / analysis 深刻的评论/批评/分析 an incisive mind 敏锐的头脑 2. showing sb's ability to take decisions and act with force 果断的;当机立断的: an incisive performance 果敢的表现 • in·ci·sive·ly adv. • in·ci·sive·ness noun [U] Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Thesaurus-11th Edition adj. Function: adjective having, manifesting, or suggesting a keen alertness of mind FF1C;a man well known for his incisive witFF1E; Synonyms: biting, clear-cut, crisp, cutting, ingoing, penetrating, trenchant Related Words: acute, drilling, keen, sharp; acerb, acerbic, caustic, mordant, scathing, slashing, tart; concise, laconic, succinct, terse Contrasted Words: diffuse, prolix, verbose, wordy; feeble, limp, pithless, sapless Antonyms: unincisive Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged in·ci·sive \(ˈ)in|sīs]iv, ənˈsī-, ]ēv also ]əv sometimes -īz]\ adjective Etymology: Medieval Latin incisivus, from Latin incisus + -ivus -ive 1. : having a cutting edge or piercing point : facilitating cutting or piercing < as sharp and incisive as the stroke of a fang — T.B.Costain > 2. : marked by sharpness and penetration especially in keen clear unmistakable resolution of matter at issue or in pointed decisive effectiveness of presentation < the clear, incisive genius which could state in a flash the exact point at issue — A.N.Whitehead > < the … incisive irony … serves to put the literary crackpots in their proper place — S.C.Chew > 3. : of, relating to, or situated near the incisors Synonyms: clear-cut , crisp , trenchant , cutting , biting : incisive indicates a keen penetration and sharp presentation that is effective or decisive < Bismarck's will had not that incisive, rapier quality, that quality of highly tempered steel — flexible, unbreakable, of mortal effect, decisive, a sword — which had Richelieu's — Hilaire Belloc > clear-cut indicates either unmistakably clear and lucid outlining, analysis, or presentation, or finite certainty defying disbelief or question < this clear-cut and consistent political creed is set forth throughout with the lucidity and brevity that makes a first-class popular orator — Times Literary Supplement > < the current decision … was neither clear-cut nor definite … it appeared to be an attempted compromise — New York Times > crisp in this series has a variety of suggestions: keenness, freshness, clarity, animation, terseness, vigor, sureness, effectiveness < a languorous work … with occasional interludes of crisp brilliance — Anthony West > < crisp epigrams — George Santayana > trenchant suggests sharp penetrating acuteness often in criticism or detraction and may suggest sarcastic asperity < a trenchant critic of the rising capitalism, delighting in exposing the fallacies of the new economics and in pricking the bladders of political reputations — V.L.Parrington > cutting and biting apply to sharp sarcasm, ridicule, or detraction; the former may suggest a tendency to wound by penetrating acuteness, the latter a mordant, implacable harshness < the cutting sarcasm … the cruel epigrams and occasional harsh witticisms — Jack London > < domineering and censorious of any that stood in his way, with a biting wit, although he mellowed somewhat as he grew older — T.D.Bacon > |
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