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 Is Organism Microscopic Noun Scientific Bacterium Ultramicroscopic Living

Title micro-organism
Text
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
mi·cro·or·gan·ism

 \\-ˈȯr-gə-ˌni-zəm\\ noun
 ETYMOLOGY  International Scientific Vocabulary
 DATE  1880
: an organism (as a bacterium or protozoan) of microscopic or ultramicroscopic size
English Etymology
microorganism
  1880, coined in Eng. from micro- + organism.
Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7
micro-organism
micro-organ·ism / 7maikrEu5C:^EnizEm; NAmE 7maikrou5C:r^- / noun   (technical 术语) a very small living thing that you can only see under a 
microscope
 
   微生物
Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged
mi·cro·organism
\“+\ noun
Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary micr- + organism
: an organism of microscopic or ultramicroscopic size — used especially of bacteria and protozoa
 < soil-inhabiting microorganisms — S.A.Waksman >
Synonyms: 
 
germ
, 
microbe
, 
bacterium
, 
bacillus
, 
virus
, 
pathogen
: 
microorganism
 is the general term for any organism of microscopic or ultramicroscopic size. 
germ
 and 
microbe
 are early nonscientific synonyms for microorganism. germ often refers to microorganisms regarded as a source or origin (as of a disease)
  < typhus germs >
  It is often used to indicate a rudimentary beginning or embryo capable of evolving or developing
  < germs of the doctrine of which he is the founder may be traced to much earlier, even ancient periods — Encyc. Americana >
  
microbe
 may be somewhat more awesome than 
germ
 and is rarely used with pleasing suggestion
  < the late stage of true invasion of the tissues around the brain and spinal cord by the deadly microbes — F.G.Slaughter >
  
bacterium
 is now the common scientific designation for a large group of microscopic plants with single-celled or acellular bodies of various forms that affect the life of man in various ways. 
bacteria
 is sometimes used to designate rod-shaped bacteria that do not form endospores and is contrasted with 
bacillus
 in its narrow sense. 
bacillus
 in science refers to any straight rod-shaped bacterium or to any straight aerobic rod-shaped bacterium that forms endospores; popularly it refers to various disease-causing bacteria
  < the bacilli of diphtheria >
  
virus
 technically indicates a submicroscopic infective agent sometimes considered as composed of complex protein molecules capable of growth in living cells
  < polio virus >
  
virus
 is applicable to any dread, insidious, inexorable agent
  < right in claiming that the virus of Pan-Germanism and Nazism was present in the speeches — Times Literary Supplement >
  
pathogen
 is applicable to any living agent that causes disease (as a bacterium, virus, fungus, or worm); it stresses this aspect and implies nothing about relative size, being freely applied to agencies that are not microorganisms
  < many pathogens attack a vigorous host most readily — Science>

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