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Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary ped·ant \\ˈpe-dənt\\ noun ETYMOLOGY Middle French, from Italian pedante DATE 1588 1. obsolete : a male schoolteacher 2. a. one who makes a show of knowledge b. one who is unimaginative or who unduly emphasizes minutiae in the presentation or use of knowledge c. a formalist or precisionist in teaching English Etymology pedant 1588, "schoolmaster," from M.Fr . pédant (1566), from It. pedante"teacher, schoolmaster," apparently an alteration of L.L.paedagogantem (nom. paedagogans), prp. of paedagogare (see pedagogue). Meaning "person who trumpets minor points of learning" first recorded 1596.http://M.Fr Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7 pedant ped·ant / 5pednt / noun (disapproving)a person who is too concerned with small details or rules especially when learning or teaching 迂夫子;书呆子;学究 Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged ped·ant \ˈpedənt\ noun (-s) Etymology: Middle French pedant, from Italian pedante, perhaps from Latin paedagogant-, paedagogans, present participle of paedagogare to instruct, from paedagogus pedagogue 1. obsolete a. : a household tutor b. : a male schoolteacher < like a pedant that keeps a school in the church — Shakespeare > 2. a. : one who parades his learning especially book learning < a pompous pedant — T.B.Macaulay > < the polysyllabic obscurantist style of the … pedant — Marvin Lowenthal > b. : one who is uninspired, unimaginative, or narrowly academic or who unduly emphasizes minutiae in the presentation or use of knowledge < some dusty college of pedants, their noses buried in … bibliographical data — Herbert Read > < a scholar, yet surely no pedant — Oliver Goldsmith > c. : a formalist or precisionist in teaching < the great musicians of the past were not pedants — Irving Babbitt > |
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