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Pedigree  A  The Breed De Genealogical B History

Title pedigree
Text
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
ped·i·gree
 \\ˈpe-də-ˌgrē\\ noun
 ETYMOLOGY  Middle English pedegru, from Anglo-French pé de grue, literally, crane's foot; from the shape made by the lines of a genealogical chart
 DATE  15th century
1. a register recording a line of ancestors
2.
  a. an ancestral line : 
lineage
  b. the origin and the history of something; broadly : 
background
history
3.
  a. a distinguished ancestry
  b. the recorded purity of breed of an individual or strain
• ped·i·greed 
 \\-ˌgrēd\\ or pedigree adjective
English Etymology
pedigree
  c.1410, "genealogical table or chart," from Anglo-Fr. pe de gru, a variant of 
O.Fr
http://O.Fr
. pied de gru "foot of a crane," from L. pedem "foot" + gruem (nom. grus) "crane," cognate with Gk. geranos, O.E.cran, see crane). On old manuscripts, "descent" was indicated by a forked sign resembling the branching lines of a genealogical chart; the sign also happened to look like a bird's footprint. Form infl. in M.E. by association with degree. Meaning "ancestral line" is c.1440; of animals, 1608.
Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7
pedigree
pedi·gree 5pedi^ri: / noun1. [C] knowledge of or an official record of the animals from which an animal has been bred
   动物血统记录;动物纯种系谱:
   dogs with good pedigrees (= their 
ancestors
 are known and of the same breed) 
   纯种的狗 
2. [C, U] a person's family history or the background of sth, especially when this is impressive
   家谱;门第;世系;起源:
   She was proud of her long pedigree. 
   她为自己源远流长的家世而自豪。 
   The product has a pedigree going back to the last century. 
   这项产品的渊源可追溯到上个世纪。 adjective   (BrE(NAmE pedi·greed[only before noun] (of an animal 动物) coming from a family of the same breed that has been officially recorded for a long time and is thought to be of a good quality
   优良品种的;纯种的:
   pedigree sheep 
   纯种绵羊 
Oxford Collocations Dictionary for Students of English
Oxford Collocations dictionary for students of English


pedigree 
noun 
ADJ. long Hereford cattle have a long pedigree. | distinguished, illustrious, impeccable, impressive 

VERB + PEDIGREE prove, show The champions really showed their pedigree today. 

PEDIGREE + VERB stretch back These trees have pedigrees stretching back thousands of years. 

PEDIGREE + NOUN cat, dog, etc. | breed

OLT
pedigree noun
 family3
Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged
Search result show the entry is found in: pedigree theory

ped·i·gree
I. \ˈpedəˌgrē\ noun
(-s)
Etymology: Middle English pedegru, from Middle French pie de grue crane's foot; from the shape made by the lines of a genealogical chart
1. : a register (as a table or chart) recording a line of ancestors : a genealogical tree : 
stemma
 < drawing up a family pedigree >
2. 
 a. : an ancestral line : 
lineage
descent
  < the dowager scrutinized his pedigree and background >
 b. 
  (1) : the origin and the history (as of the developmental stages or the successive states or owners) of something
   < the pedigree of a document >
   pedigrees of ideas or influences — Times Literary Supplement>
   < the pedigree of the house we lived in — Mary A. Allen >
  (2) : the sequence of owners of a work of art (as a painting)
   < the condition of the pictures … their pedigree, the subjects represented — Times Literary Supplement >
  (3) : the history of a collector's coin or stamp including facts about its original issuance, its rarity, and the sales in which it has changed hands
3. 
 a. : distinguished ancestry
  < actions spoke louder than pedigrees in the trenches — Dixon Wecter >
 b. : recorded purity of breed (as of horses or plants strains)
  < vouch for a horse's pedigree >
4. : a long line of succession (as of persons holding an office or continuing a tradition)
 < the whole pedigree of club presidents >
Synonyms: see 
ancestry
II. adjective
: having a pedigree : 
purebred
 < a pedigree cocker spaniel >
 < a four-year-old pedigree Guernsey bull — Veterinary Record >
III. transitive verb
(pedigreed ; pedigreed ; pedigreeing ; pedigrees)
: to breed or propagate so that descent is known and can be recorded : provide with a pedigree

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