Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
re-press
\\(ˌ)rē-ˈpres\\ transitive verb DATE 14th century
: to press again
re-press a record
re·press \\ri-ˈpres\\
verb ETYMOLOGY Middle English, from Anglo-French
represser, from Latin
repressus, past participle of
reprimere to check, from
re- +
premere to press — more at
press
DATE 14th century
transitive verb1.
a. to check by or as if by pressure : curb
injustice was repressed
b. to put down by force : subdue
repress a disturbance2.
a. to hold in by self-control
repressed a laugh
b. to prevent the natural or normal expression, activity, or development of
repressed her anger3. to exclude from consciousness
repressed the memory of abuse4. to inactivate (a gene or formation of a gene product) by allosteric combination at a DNA binding siteintransitive verb: to take repressive action
•
re·press·ibil·i·ty \\-ˌpre-sə-ˈbi-lə-tē\\
noun
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re·press·ible \\-ˈpre-sə-bəl\\
adjective
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re·pres·sive \\-ˈpre-siv\\
adjective
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re·pres·sive·ly adverb
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re·pres·sive·ness noun repress
late 14c., "to check, restrain," from L. repressus, pp. of reprimere "hold back, check," from re- "back" + premere "to push" (see press (v.1)). Used of feelings or desires from 1390; in the purely psychological sense, it represents Ger. verdrängen (Freud, 1893), first attested 1904 (implied in repressed). Meaning "to put down" (a rebellion, etc.) is from 1471.
Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7
repressre·press /
ri5pres /
verb [VN]1. to try not to have or show an emotion, a feeling, etc.
克制;压抑;抑制
SYN control
:
to repress a smile 忍住不笑
He burst in, making no effort to repress his fury. 他冲了进来,毫不掩饰自己的愤怒。2. [often passive] to use political and / or military force to control a group of people and restrict their freedom
压制;镇压
SYN put down
,
suppress
Oxford Collocations Dictionary for Students of English
Oxford Collocations dictionary for students of Englishrepress
verb
ADV. firmly feelings that had been firmly repressed | barely She could barely repress a sigh of relief.
VERB + REPRESS try to | be unable to
Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged
re·pressI. \rə̇ˈpres, rēˈp-\
verb
(
-ed/-ing/-es)
Etymology: Middle English
repressen, from Latin
repressus, past participle of
reprimere to check, repress — more at
reprimand
transitive verb1. : to check by or as if by pressure
: keep or hold in check
: restrain from spreading, increasing, or doing harm
: control
,
curb
< obstruction of justice … is sternly repressed — Edward Jenks >
< developed psychic interests … but then these were repressed by her parents — A.G.N.Flew >
< law tended to foster rather than repress grammar — H.O.Taylor >
< repress bleeding >2. : to keep down or under by self-control
: restrain oneself from expression (as by showing, feeling, or uttering) of
: keep under control
< could not repress a smile at the comical figure — Ellen Glasgow >
< repressed the temptation to talk about it — Kathleen Freeman >
< a remarkable ability to repress his home worries while on the job — W.H.Whyte >3.
a. : to reduce to subjection or quietness
: put down by force
: subdue
< a hopeless undertaking … to try to repress such powerful subjects — H.T.Buckle >
b. : to suppress by exercising force
: put down
: quell
< the royal commissioners sent to repress the tumult — J.R.Green >4. : to prevent the natural or normal expression, activity, or development of
: cause repression of or in
< chill penury repressed their noble rage — Thomas Gray >
< natural instinct repressed by a perpetual stern control — Havelock Ellis >5. : to exclude from consciousness
: subject to repression
< new experiential material … repressed in the personality to the level of the unconscious — H.W.Dunham >
< repress conflicts >intransitive verb: to cause or bring about repression
: take repressive action
< the dominant minority's will to repress — A.J.Toynbee >
< taboos against the gentler emotion force him to repress — Howard Griffin >II. \ˈrēˌpres\
noun: a machine for re-pressing brick
III. transitive verb: to inactivate (a gene or formation of a gene product) by allosteric combination at a DNA binding site
re-press
\(ˈ)rē|pres\
transitive verbEtymology: re- + press: to press again
< re-press bricks in a mold after coming from the brick machine and before burning in kiln >
< was re-pressed into government service — Whitney Balliett > < re-press a record >