| Text |
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary re·tract \\ri-ˈtrakt\\ verb ETYMOLOGY Middle English, from Latin retractus, past participle of retrahere — more at retreat DATE 15th century transitive verb1. to draw back or in
cats retract their claws2.
a. take back , withdraw
retract a confession
b. disavow intransitive verb1. to draw or pull back2. to recant or disavow somethingSynonyms: see abjure , recede
• re·tract·able \\-ˈtrak-tə-bəl\\ adjective retract
early 15c., "to draw (something) back;" see retraction. Sense of "to revoke, withdraw" is attested from 1540s. Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7 retract re·tract / ri5trAkt / verb1. (formal) to say that sth you have said earlier is not true or correct or that you did not mean it 撤销,收回(说过的话):
▪ [VN]
He made a false confession which he later retracted. 他作了假供词,后来又翻供。
They tried to persuade me to retract my words. 他们试图说服我收回我的话。 2. [VN] (formal) to refuse to keep an agreement, a promise, etc. 撤回,收回(协议、承诺等):
to retract an offer 撤销建议 3. (technical 术语) to move back into the main part of sth; to pull sth back into the main part of sth 缩回;拉回:
▪ [V]
The animal retracted into its shell. 这只动物缩回到自己的壳里。
▪ [VN]
The undercarriage was fully retracted. 起落架被完全收起。 Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged re·tract
\rə̇.ˈtrakt, rē.ˈ-\ verb
( -ed/-ing/-s) Etymology: Middle English retracten, from Latin retractus, past participle of retrahere to draw back, withdraw — more at retreat transitive verb1.
a. : to draw or pull back or in
< a cat can retract it claws >
< flipped out its wings and retracted them again — E.A.Armstrong >
< throwing out and retracting their left fists — G.B.Shaw >
b.
(1) : to move (the tongue) further back
(2) : back 3b 2. obsolete
a. : to draw or bring (a person) back
b. : to hold back : prevent , restrain
c. : to take away : remove 3. [Middle French retracter, from Latin retractare to pull back, withdraw, retract, freq. of retrahere to draw back] : to take back (as an accusation or promise) : recall , recant , disavow
< retract the wish as brutal — Thomas Hardy >
< retract everything we had previously said — L.L.Snyder >
< a confession she later retracted — Robert Parris >
< refused to retract his previous naturalism — Americana Annual >intransitive verb1. : to draw back : undergo retraction
< beds automatically retract into the walls — Current Biography >
< watched the boat retract from the beach — K.M.Dodson >
< she did not retract in horror; but laughed — Elizabeth Taylor >2. : to withdraw, recant, or disavow something (as an accusation, statement, opinion)
< was tarred, feathered, and carried several miles in a cart, but refused to retract — E.K.Alden > Synonyms: see abjure , recede
|