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Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary sta·tion \\ˈstā-shən\\ noun ETYMOLOGY Middle English stacioun, from Anglo-French estation, statiun, from Latin station-, statio, from stare to stand — more at stand DATE 14th century 1.
a. the place or position in which something or someone stands or is assigned to stand or remain
b. any of the places in a manufacturing operation at which one part of the work is done
c. equipment used usually by one person for performing a particular job2. the act or manner of standing : posture 3. a stopping place: as
a.
(1) a regular stopping place in a transportation route
a bus station
(2) the building connected with such a stopping place : depot 3
b. one of the stations of the cross4.
a. a post or sphere of duty or occupation
b. a stock farm or ranch especially of Australia or New Zealand5. standing , rank
a woman of high station6. a place for specialized observation and study of scientific phenomena
a seismological station
a marine biological station7. a place established to provide a public service: as
a.
(1) fire station
(2) police station
b. a branch post office8. gas station 9.
a. a complete assemblage of radio or television equipment for transmitting or receiving
b. the place in which such a station is locatedtransitive verb
( sta·tioned ; sta·tion·ing \\ˈstā-sh(ə-)niŋ\\)
DATE 1742 : to assign to or set in a station or position : post
station a guard at the door station
c.1280, "place which one normally occupies," from O.Fr. station, from L. stationem (nom. statio) "a standing, post, job, position," related to stare "to stand," from PIE base *sta- "to stand" (see stet). The meaning "place for a special purpose" (e.g. polling station) is first recorded 1823; radio station is from 1912. The meaning "regular stopping place" is first recorded 1797, in reference to coach routes; applied to railroads 1830. Meaning "each of a number of holy places visited in succession by pilgrims" is from c.1380, hence Station of the Cross (1553). The verb meaning "to assign a post or position to" is attested from 1748. Station wagon in the automobile sense is first recorded 1929, from earlier use for a horse-drawn conveyance that took passengers to and from railroad stations (1894). Station house "police station" is attested from 1836. Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7 ☞ stationsta·tion / 5steiFn / nounFOR TRAINS / BUSES 火车;公共汽车 1. a place where trains stop so that passengers can get on and off; the buildings connected with this 火车站:
I get off at the next station. 我在下一站下车。
the main station 中心车站
Penn Station 宾州车站
(BrE) a railway / train station 火车站
(especially NAmE) a train station 火车站
(BrE) a tube / an underground station 地铁站
(NAmE) a subway station 地铁站2. (usually in compounds 通常构成复合词) a place where buses stop; the buildings connected with this 公共汽车站;长途汽车站:
a bus / coach station 公共汽车/长途汽车站 HELP In Britain, the word station on its own usually refers to the train station: Can you tell me the way to the station?In the US it is usual to say which station you are talking about: the train station the Greyhound Bus station 在英国,station 单独使用时通常指火车站:Can you tell me the way to the station? 在美国,station 通常指明是什么车站:the train station ◇ the Greyhound Bus station FOR WORK / SERVICE 工作;服务 3. (usually in compounds 通常构成复合词) a place or building where a service is organized and provided or a special type of work is done 站;所;局:
a police station 警察局
(BrE) a petrol station 加油站
(NAmE) a gas station 加油站
an agricultural research station 农业研究所
a pollution monitoring station 污染监测站⇨ compare space station RADIO / TV COMPANY 广播/电视公司 4. (often in compounds 常构成复合词) a radio or television company and the programmes it broadcasts 电台;电视台:
a local radio / TV station 地方广播电台/电视台
He tuned to another station. 他换了一个台。SOCIAL POSITION 社会地位 5. ( old-fashioned or formal) your social position 社会地位;身分:
She was definitely getting ideas above her station. 她明显是抱有超出自己身分的想法。POSITION 位置 6. a place where sb has to wait and watch or be ready to do work if needed 须坚守的位置;岗位;战位:
You are not to leave your station without permission. 未经允许,不得离开岗位。⇨ see also docking station LARGE FARM 大农场 7. (usually in compounds 通常构成复合词) a large sheep or cattle farm in Australia or New Zealand (澳大利亚或新西兰放养牛或羊的)大型牧场FOR ARMY / navy 陆军;海军 8. a small base for the army or navy; the people living in it 军事基地;驻军:
a naval station 海军基地⇨ see also action stations IDIOMS ⇨ see panic n. verb[VN +adv. / prep.]ARMED FORCES 武装部队 1. [often passive] to send sb, especially from six of the armed forces, to work in a place for a period of time 派驻;使驻扎:
troops stationed abroad 驻扎在国外的部队GO TO POSITION 前往 2. ~ sb / yourself... ( formal) to go somewhere and stand or sit there, especially to wait for sth; to send sb somewhere to do this 到某处站(或坐);把…安置到(某处):
She stationed herself at the window to await his return. 她待在窗前等他回来。 Oxford Collocations Dictionary for Students of English Oxford Collocations dictionary for students of Englishstation noun 1 where trains stop ADJ. next We get off at the next station. | railway, train | metro, subway, tube, underground VERB + STATION get to, go to We got to the station just as the train was pulling out. | leave | arrive at The train arrived at Oxford Station twenty minutes late. STATION + NOUN platform PREP. at a/the ~ He got off at the same station. | in a/the ~ There's a newspaper kiosk in the station. 2 where buses/coaches begin and end journeys ADJ. bus, coach VERB + STATION leave The coach leaves the station at 0900 hours. | arrive at PREP. at a/the ~ We waited for him at the coach station. 3 radio/television company ADJ. radio, television/TV | foreign, local | cable, satellite | commercial VERB + STATION get, pick up, tune (in) to I can pick up a lot of foreign stations on this radio. | listen to station noun ⇨ station (a train/bus station) ⇨ channel (a TV station)
station verb ⇨ send 2 Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged sta·tionI. \ˈstāshən\ noun
( -s) Usage: often attributiveEtymology: Middle English stacioun, from Middle French station, estation, from Latin station-, statio, from status (past participle of stare to stand) + -ion-, -io -ion — more at stand 1.
a. archaic : a state of standing still or being at rest : stillness
< her motion and her station are as one — Shakespeare >
b. archaic : stationary point
< the planets in their stations list'ning stood — John Milton >
c.
(1) : a stop or sojourn at one place : halt
< having enjoyed my first station here … I again commenced my march — John Coulter >
(2) : tour of duty
< left after a short station there >2. : the place or position in which something or someone stands or is assigned to stand or remain: as
a. : a post of duty
< a sentinel's station >
< waiters at their stations in the dining room >
< battle stations on a ship >
b. : the spot at which an instrument is planted or observations are made in surveying
c.
(1) : one of the places on a machine tool where the work is subjected to a single operation
(2) : a position on a conveyor system where materials are loaded or discharged
d. : an enlargement in a mining shaft or gallery used as a landing or passing place or for the accommodation of equipment (as a pump or tank)
e.
(1) : a position of a ship in a formation or convoy
(2) : the assigned position of each airplane relative to that of the flight leader in formation flying
< hold station on the leader >
f.
(1) : one of the 10 or more divisions on a ship's lines between forward and after perpendicular at which calculations (as of displacement) are made in shipbuilding
(2) : one of the specified points along the keel or base line marking the places for the ship's frames 3.
a. : the act or manner of standing : posture
< maintain a firm station >
< station was unsteady with the eyes open or closed — Diseases of the Nervous System >
b. : the height and carriage of a gamecock
c. : any of the eight places from which a skeet shooter fires 4. : a stopping place: as
a.
(1) : a stopping place in a transportation route (as for taking on passengers or handling freight)
(2) : the building or buldings connected with such a stopping place : depot 3a, 3b
(3) : an Air Force depot without flying facilities
b. : a place where a missionary stops as regularly as possible to conduct religious services and minister to the needs of the people
c. : one of the stations of the cross
d. : a Christian service held at one of a number of churches on a stated day (as every day in Lent, the ember days, and solemn feasts)
e. Irish : a priest's stay with a parishioner to confess the neighbors
< the night of a station, when the priest was praising the place she had — Padraic Fallon >5. : a sphere of life, duty, or occupation: as
a. : an army post
< spent five years at his first station >
b. : an area of residence (as formerly in India) for British military or civil officers in a district
c. : a place or region to which a government ship or fleet is assigned for duty
d. : a pioneer settlement : outpost
< tribes were constantly interrupting stage service, attacking stations — G.R.Stewart >
e. Australia : ranch
f. : mission station
g. : a single church of the Methodist denomination that is a pastor's sole charge as distinguished from a circuit of churches served by one clergyman 6.
a. : social standing : rank , position
< married above his station >
< a woman of high station >
< the duties of the station in which we find ourselves — M.R.Cohen >
b. : the ordinal position in which a number is drawn in lotteries and numbers games 7.
a. : a region or situation where a particular kind of plant or animal lives : the most characteristic portion of its range : habitat , biotope
b. : the exact spot at which a given species or specimen is found or collected 8.
a. : a place established and equipped for specialized observation and study of scientific phenomena
< a geologic station >
< a seismological station >
< an agricultural experiment station >
b. : an institution for studying living organisms in their natural surroundings
< a marine biological station >
c. : a place or location for ascertaining or tabulating tidal and current data 9. : a place established to provide a public service: as
a. : fire station
b. : police station
c. : a post office subsidiary to the headquarters post office of an area : a branch post office — see classified station , contract station
d.
(1) : a complete assemblage of radio or television equipment including antenna, transmitting or receiving set, and signal making or reproducing device
(2) : the place (as a room) in which a radio or television transmitting or receiving station is located
e. : a usually outdoor place where merchandise is sold : stand 10. : station day II. transitive verb
( -ed/-ing/-s) : to assign to or set in a station or position : post
< stations his troops on a hill >
< stationed himself at the only exit >
< stationed a lady usher to watch a certain drama critic — Gilbert Millstein >
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