Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
sub·or·di·nate \\sə-ˈbȯr-də-nət, -ˈbȯrd-nət\\ adjective ETYMOLOGY Middle English subordinat, from Medieval Latin subordinatus, past participle of subordinare to subordinate, from Latin sub- + ordinare to order — more at ordain
DATE 15th century
1. placed in or occupying a lower class, rank, or position : inferior
a subordinate officer2. submissive to or controlled by authority3.
a. of, relating to, or constituting a clause that functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb
b. subordinating
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sub·or·di·nate·ly adverb
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sub·or·di·nate·ness nounnoun DATE 1640
: one that is subordinate
\\sə-ˈbȯr-də-ˌnāt\\
transitive verb
(
-nat·ed ;
-nat·ing)
ETYMOLOGY Medieval Latin subordinatus
DATE 1597
1. to make subject or subservient2. to treat as of less value or importance
stylist…whose crystalline prose subordinates content to form — Susan Heath
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sub·or·di·na·tion \\-ˌbȯr-də-ˈnā-shən\\
noun
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sub·or·di·na·tive \\-ˈbȯr-də-ˌnā-tiv\\
adjective subordinate
subordinate (adj.) 1456, from M.L. subordinatus "placed in a lower order, made subject," pp. of subordinare "place in a lower order," from L. sub "under" + ordinare "arrange" (see ordain). The verb meaning "to bring into a subordinate position" is recorded from 1597.
Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7
subordinatesub·or·din·ate adjective /
sE5bC:dinEt;
NAmE -5bC:rd- /
1. ~ (to sb) having less power or authority than sb else in a group or an organization
隶属的;从属的;下级的:
In many societies women are subordinate to men. 在许多社会中,妇女都从属于男人。2. ~ (to sth) less important than sth else
次要的
SYN secondary
:
All other issues are subordinate to this one. 所有其他问题都没有这一问题重要。 noun /
sE5bC:dinEt;
NAmE -5bC:rd- / a person who has a position with less authority and power than sb else in an organization
下级;部属
SYN inferior
:
the relationship between subordinates and superiors 上下级关系 verb /
sE5bC:dineit;
NAmE -5bC:rd- /
[VN] ~ sb / sth (to sb / sth) to treat sb / sth as less important than sb / sth else
把…置于次要地位;使从属于:
Safety considerations were subordinated to commercial interests. 商业利益置于安全考虑之上。• sub·or·din·ation /
sE7bC:di5neiFn;
NAmE -7bC:rd- /
noun [U] Oxford Collocations Dictionary for Students of English
Oxford Collocations dictionary for students of Englishsubordinate
adj.
VERBS be | become
ADV. completely, wholly | essentially He had an essentially subordinate role. | directly She was directly subordinate to the president (= reported directly to the president). | formally The monarch is formally subordinate to Parliament.
PREP. to
Oxford Collocations dictionary for students of Englishsubordinate
verb
ADV. firmly | completely, totally, wholly | largely
PREP. to The needs of the individual are completely subordinated to those of the state.
Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged
sub·or·di·nateI. \səˈbȯrd(
ə)nə̇]t -ȯ(ə)d-
sometimes -də̇nə̇]
or -d
ənˌā]
or -də̇ˌnā];
usu ]d.+V\
adjectiveEtymology: Middle English
subordinat, from Medieval Latin
subordinatus, past participle of
subordinare to place in a lower order, from Latin
sub- + ordinare to put in order — more at
ordain
1. : placed in a lower order, class, or rank
: holding a lower or inferior position
< making the executive subordinate to the legislative branch of government >
< a subordinate branch of study >
< subordinate peoples >2. : of, relating to, or involving subordination or subordinates: as
a. : submissive to or falling under the control of a higher authority
< a subordinate kingdom >
b. : of, belonging to, or constituting a clause that functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb in a larger sentence
< subordinate construction >
< subordinate clause >
c. : grammatically subordinating
< subordinate conjunction >
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sub·or·di·nate·ly adverb
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sub·or·di·nate·ness noun -esII. noun: one that is subordinate: as
a. : one who stands in order or rank below another — distinguished from
principal
b. : a member of an ecological community other than a dominant
III. \-d
ənˌāt
sometimes -də̇ˌnāt,
usu -ād.+V\
transitive verbEtymology: Medieval Latin
subordinatus, past participle of
subordinare to subordinate
1. : to place in a lower order or class
: make or consider as of less value or importance
< subordinate one creature to another >2. : to make subject or subservient
< subordinate the passions to reason >