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 The Noun Infrastructure Basic Installations Required Military Merriam Webster's

Title infrastructure
Text
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
in·fra·struc·ture

 \\ˈin-frə-ˌstrək-chər, -(ˌ)frä-\\ noun
 DATE  1927
1. the underlying foundation or basic framework (as of a system or organization)
2. the permanent installations required for military purposes
3. the system of public works of a country, state, or region; also :the resources (as personnel, buildings, or equipment) required for an activity
• in·fra·struc·tur·al 
 
 \\-ˌstrək-chə-rəl, -ˌstrək-shrəl\\ adjective
English Etymology
infrastructure
  1927, from Fr. (1875), from infra- (q.v.) + structure. The installations that form the basis for any operation or system. Originally in a military sense.
Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7
infrastructure
in·fra·struc·ture 5infrEstrQktFE(r) / noun[C, U]
   the basic systems and services that are necessary for a country or an organization to run smoothly, for example buildings, transport and water and power supplies
   (国家或机构的)基础设施,基础建设
 in·fra·struc·tural 7infrE5strQktFErEl / adj. [usually before noun] :
   infrastructural development 
   基础建设的发展 
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Thesaurus-11th Edition
n. Function: noun 

1 
Synonyms: 
BASE
 1, basis, bedrock, bottom, footing, foundation, groundwork, substructure, underpinning, understructure 
Antonyms: superstructure 
2 
Synonyms: 
BASIS
 1, base, bedrock, footing, foundation, ground, groundwork, root, substratum, underpinning
Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged
in·fra·structure
\ˈinfrə+ˌ-\ noun
Etymology: infra- + structure
: the underlying foundation or basic framework (as of an organization or a system) : 
substructure
especially : the permanent installations required for military purposes

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