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 To Annihilate Verb Annihilated Destroy Latin  Of  B

Title Annihilate
Text
Merriam-Webster's Collegiate Dictionary
an·ni·hi·late
 \\ə-ˈnī-ə-ˌlāt\\ verb 
(-lat·ed ; -lat·ing)
 ETYMOLOGY  Late Latin annihilatus, past participle of annihilare to reduce to nothing, from Latin ad- + nihil nothing — more at 
nil
 DATE  1525
transitive verb
1.
  a. to cause to be of no effect : 
nullify

  b. to destroy the substance or force of
2. to regard as of no consequence
3. to cause to cease to exist; especially : 
kill

4.
  a. to destroy a considerable part of
      bombs annihilated the city
  : to vanquish completely : 
rout

      annihilated the visitors 56-0
5. to cause (a particle and its antiparticle) to vanish by annihilating
intransitive verb
of a particle and its antiparticle : to vanish or cease to exist by coming together and changing into other forms of energy (as photons)
• an·ni·hi·la·tion  \\-ˌnī-ə-ˈlā-shən\\ noun
• an·ni·hi·la·tor  \\-ˌlā-tər\\ noun
• an·ni·hi·la·to·ry  \\-ˈnī-ə-lə-ˌtȯr-ē\\ adjective
English Etymology
annihilate
  annihilate (v.)
   1520s, from an obsolete adj. meaning "reduced to nothing" (late 14c.), originally the pp. of a verb, anihil, from 
O.Fr
http://O.Fr
.
 annichiler, from L.L. annihilare "to reduce to nothing," from L. ad- "to" + nihil "nothing" (see nil).
Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary-牛津双解-OALD7
annihilate
an·ni·hi·late E5naiEleit / verb[VN] 
1. to destroy sb / sth completely
   消灭;歼灭;毁灭:
   The human race has enough weapons to annihilate itself. 
   人类有足够的武器灭绝自己。 
2. to defeat sb / sth completely
   彻底击败:
   She annihilated her opponent, who failed to win a single game. 
   她大获全胜,对方连一局也没有赢。 
 an·ni·hi·la·tion E7naiE5leiFn / noun [U] :
   the annihilation of the whole human race 
   全人类的毁灭 
OLT
annihilate verb
⇨ destroy
Webster's Third New International Dictionary, Unabridged
an·ni·hi·late
I. \-lə̇t, -ˌlāt\ adjective
Etymology: Middle English adnichilat, from Late Latin annihilatus
archaic : annihilated
II. \-ˌlāt, usu -ād.+V\ transitive verb
(-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Late Latin annihilatus, past participle of annihilare, from Latin ad- + nihil nothing — more at 
nil

1. 
 a. : to cause to be of no effect : 
nullify
abrogate

  < a right to freedom that cannot be annihilated >
 b. : to destroy the substance or force of : totally weaken
  < fear annihilates wit — Harvey Breit >
2. : to look upon as nothing : regard as of no consequence : make light of
 < laughing at the past and annihilating its endeavors >
3. 
 a. : to do away with entirely so that nothing remains : reduce to nothing : cause to cease to exist : destroy totally : blot out entirely
  < matter cannot be annihilated >
  < are we to suppose that I can annihilate so substantial an object simply by shutting my eyes — C.H.Whitely >
 b. : to strip of power and influence : check the activity of : neutralize the operations of
  annihilating the government's functions >
 c. : to destroy the interest and relevance of
  < towering scenic backgrounds that annihilated the tiny figure on the stage >
  < a low building rightly placed will pull together surrounding high buildings instead of being annihilated by them — John Dewey >
4. 
 a. : to destroy a considerable part of : 
decimate

  < the army was annihilated >
  < little remained of the annihilated city >
 b. : to vanquish completely : 
crush
rout

  < the visiting football team was annihilated >
Synonyms: see 
abolish

III. verb
transitive verb
: to cause (as a particle and its antiparticle) to vanish or cease to exist by coming together and changing into other forms of energy (as photons) 
 < matter and antimatter annihilate each other >
intransitive verb
: to undergo annihilation 
 < an elementary particle and its antiparticle annihilate when they meet >

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