as·cend\əˈsend
also aˈ-\
verb(
-ed/-ing/-s)
Etymology: Middle English
ascenden, from Latin
ascendere, adscendere, from
ad- + -scendere (from
scandere to climb) — more at
scan
intransitive verb1. a. : to move upward
: go up sometimes by stages with gradual motion
: become raised
< ascended to Mistover by a circuitous and easy incline — Thomas Hardy > < ascend to the roof of her dwelling house — Lafcadio Hearn > b. : to appear above the horizon and approach the zenith
< higher yet that star ascends — John Bowring > c. : to attain height through growth or construction
: rise up
: tower
< the city ascended … taking the firmness of its foundation for granted — Frederic Beck > < the redwood trees ascend over the others > d. : to slope upward
: lie along a rising slope
< the paths ascend through pine woods to the mountain lake >2. a. : to go up or upward from a lower level or degree
: rise
< when man ceases to wander he will cease to ascend in the scale of being — A.N.Whitehead > < doomed always to ascend to power under the worst possible objective conditions — Arthur Koestler > b. : to go back in time or in order of genealogical succession
< female kin in the ascending generations are excluded — Mary Tew > c. of a sound : to rise in pitch
transitive verb1. : to go or move up, upon, along, to the top of, or over
: climb
,
mount
< began to ascend the vale towards Mistover — Thomas Hardy > < ascended the river farther than any white man had been before — L.H.Bolander >2. : to come to hold or occupy
: succeed to
< ascended the throne on the death of his father >Synonyms: mount
,
climb
,
scale
:
ascend
, a general term, lacks vivid connotation; it suggests merely upward movement, often with gradual or steady motion
< to ascend a mountain > < an ascending elevator > mount
, in its transitive uses particularly, implies getting up on something raised, something above the ground
< to mount a horse > < the speaker mounting the platform > < the condemned king mounting the scaffold > Intransitively,
mount
is a close synonym for
ascend
< as he proceeded south, his crossness seemed to mount with the temperature — Osbert Sitwell > climb
may suggest sustained effort to reach a height or to go over something; it is especially likely to be used in situations involving clambering or scrambling
< climbing out of the gulch > < climbing up the rigging > < climbing into the window > scale
is likely to add to
climb
notions of dexterity and adroitness, as of an alpinist, athlete, or especially trained ladderman
< scaling the highest peaks > < the baron's men scaling the ramparts > < a fireman scaling the wall >Synonym: see in addition rise
.