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Population World’s People Million Thirds Resources Muslims Make

Word population
WordType (noun)
Phonetic BrE / ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn / NAmE / ˌpɑːpjuˈleɪʃn /
Example
  • one third of the world’s population consumes/consume two thirds of the world’s resources.
  • the entire population of the town was at the meeting.
  • countries with ageing populations
  • muslims make up 55% of the population.
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Content

population

(noun)BrE / ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn / NAmE / ˌpɑːpjuˈleɪʃn /
  1. all the people who live in a particular area, city or country; the total number of people who live there
    • One third of the world’s population consumes/consume two thirds of the world’s resources.
    • The entire population of the town was at the meeting.
    • countries with ageing populations
    • Muslims make up 55% of the population.
    • an increase in population
    • areas of dense/sparse population (= where many/not many people live)
    • The population is increasing at about 6% per year.
    • Japan has a population of nearly 130 million.
    • to control population growth
    • population density
  2. a particular group of people or animals living in a particular area
    • the adult/working/rural, etc. population of the country
    • The prison population (= the number of people in prison) is continuing to rise.
    • Oil spillages are disastrous for fish populations.

    Extra Examples

    • As populations age, funding retirement becomes more expensive.
    • India’s population growth rate has been more than twice that of China’s.
    • Most of the economically active population is employed in the primary industries.
    • No reliable population estimates exist.
    • The country has a total population of 65 million.
    • The estuary is home to the largest breeding population of birds in Australia.
    • The general population was against the measures.
    • The general population was in favour of the National Health Service.
    • The income per head of population was under £1 000 per annum.
    • The majority of the population live in these two towns.
    • The population fluctuated between 16 000 and 31 000.
    • The population now stands at about 4 million.
    • The rapid growth of population led to an acute shortage of housing.
    • a diverse population of over 100 nationalities
    • huge population shifts within metropolitan regions
    • major population centres along the coast
    • natural populations of plants and animals
    • plagues that can destroy human populations
    • research in matters of sexual health and population control
    • the growing Hispanic population in the United States
    • the major factors of population change
    • the population boom which followed World War Two
    • Japan has a very high population density.
    • Muslims make up 55% of the population.
    • Nigeria has a population of nearly 100 million.
    • One third of the world’s population consumes two thirds of the world’s resources.
    • These farmers are relatively poor when compared with the rest of the population.

    Word Origin

    • late 16th cent. (denoting an inhabited place): from late Latin populatio(n-), from the verb populare, from populus ‘people’.
Copyright This card's content is collected from the following dictionaries: Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

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