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Theory Practice Relativity Travel Faster Light Conflicting People

Word theory
WordType (noun)
Phonetic BrE / ˈθɪəri / NAmE / ˈθiːəri /
Example
  • according to the theory of relativity, nothing can travel faster than light.
  • the debate is centred around two conflicting theories.
  • the theory and practice of language teaching
  • literary theory
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Content

theory

(noun)BrE / ˈθɪəri / NAmE / ˈθiːəri /
  1. a formal set of ideas that is intended to explain why something happens or exists
    • According to the theory of relativity, nothing can travel faster than light.
    • The debate is centred around two conflicting theories.
  2. the principles on which a particular subject is based
    • the theory and practice of language teaching
    • literary theory
  3. an opinion or idea that somebody believes is true but that is not proved
    • see also conspiracy theory
      https://www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com/definition/english/conspiracy-theory
    • I have this theory that most people prefer being at work to being at home.
  4. used to say that a particular statement is supposed to be true but may in fact be wrong
    • In theory, these machines should last for ten years or more.
    • That sounds fine in theory, but have you really thought it through?
    • ‘Aren’t you supposed to be retired?’ ‘Yes, in theory.’

    Extra Examples

    • Current feminist theory consists of several different trends.
    • Each school has its own set of theories.
    • Einstein’s general theory of relativity
    • He has a theory about why dogs walk in circles before going to sleep.
    • His comments are just abstract theory and show little understanding of the realities of the situation.
    • In theory, these machines should last for ten years.
    • Keynes misinterpreted the classical theory of interest.
    • One of her pet theories is that people who restrict their calorie intake live longer.
    • Police are working on the theory that the murderer was known to the family.
    • a conspiracy theory about the princess’s death
    • a grand unified theory of the physical forces governing matter
    • the distinction/relationship between theory and practice
    • the dominant strand of postmodern theory
    • the existence of a grand unified theory that determines everything in the universe
    • According to Einstein’s theory of relativity, nothing can travel faster than light.
    • Further experiments seemed to confirm this theory.
    • He wrote a number of books on political theory.
    • If the theory is correct, any child can be taught to be a musical genius.
    • In theory, all children get an equal chance at school.
    • It is a theory that cannot be proved or disproved.
    • Marx’s theories of history raise one or two major questions.
    • She doesn’t agree with the theory that rich people work harder than poor people.
    • The theory was first advanced back in the 16th century.
    • There are conflicting theories as to the very early origins of mankind.
    • This is all theory so far…you’ll need to back it up with facts.
    • You can neither prove nor disprove this theory.
    • You will have to study both the theory and practice of education.

    Word Origin

    • late 16th cent. (denoting a mental scheme of something to be done): via late Latin from Greek theōria ‘contemplation, speculation’, from theōros ‘spectator’.
Copyright This card's content is collected from the following dictionaries: Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary

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