Level | A1 |
---|---|
Kind | adjective |
Front | cold |
IPA | /kəʊld / adjective (colder; coldest) |
Back | (hava, su vb.) soğuk |
Back 2 | cold (adjective) /kəʊld / adjective (colder; coldest)
1 having a low temperature; not hot or
warm
(hava, su vb.) soğuk
Shall
we put the heating on? I'm cold (üşüdüm).
You
should take your coat. It's cold outside.
I'm
not going into the sea, the water's too cold.
TEMPERATURE
Cold, hot, cool ve warm
sözcüklerini karşılaştırın. Hot ılıktan daha sıcak bir ısıyı ve hoş
olmayacak kadar yüksek bir sıcaklığı anlatmak için kullanılır:
I can't drink this tea yet, it's too hot.
Warm ‘sıcakça’ anlamına gelir ve hoşa giden bir
sıcaklığı ifade eder:
Come and sit by the fire, you'll soon get warm
again.
Boiling ise konuşma dilinde ‘çok sıcak’ anlamında
kullanılır:
Could you turn the heating down? It's
boiling in here!
Cool ‘nispeten soğuk’ anlamına gelir ve hoşa
gidecek bir serinliği ifade eder:
It is terribly hot inside but it is nice
and cool here.
Freezing ise ‘son derece soğuk’ anlamına gelir:
It's absolutely freezing outside.
Bu, hava 0° C'nin altında demek de olabilir.
2 (used about food or drink) not heated or
cooked; having become cold after being heated or cooked
(yiyecek, içecek vb.) soğuk
a
cold drink
Have
your soup before it gets cold.
3 (used about a person or sb's behaviour)
very unfriendly; not showing kindness, understanding, etc.
soğuk, duygusuz
She
gave him a cold, hard look.
IDIOMS
cold turkey
suddenly and completely, without getting
used to sth gradually
birden bire, alıştırmadan
I
gave up smoking cold turkey.
get/have cold feet
(informal)
to become/be afraid to do sth
tedirgin olmak;
paniğe kapılmak
She
started to get cold feet as her wedding day approached.
in cold blood
in a cruel way and without pity
gözünü kırpmadan;
gaddarca
to
kill somebody in cold blood
|
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