Apedia

Give Sth Gave Sb Vermek I Transitive Vb

Level A1 
Kind verb
Front give 
IPA  /ɡɪv   / verb (past tense gave /ɡeɪv   /; past participle given /ˈɡɪvn   /)
Back vermek
Back 2

give (verb)

 /ɡɪv   / verb (past tense gave /ɡeɪv   /; past participle given /ˈɡɪvn   /)
 
 1 [transitive]
 give sb sth; give sth to sb
to let sb have sth, especially sth that they want or need
vermek
 I gave Jackie a book for her birthday.
 Give me that book a minute – I just want to check something.
 I gave my bag to my friend to look after.
 I'll give you my telephone number.
 The doctor gave me this cream for my skin.
 The teacher didn't give me a chance to explain why I hadn't done my homework.
 He was thirsty so I gave him a drink.
 Just phone and I'll give you all the help you need.
 We don't know the answer – give us a clue.
 This safety belt doesn't give you much freedom of movement.
 2 [transitive]
give sb sth; give sth to sb
to make sb have sth, especially sth they do not want
vermek;
(hastalık) geçirmek
 Mr Johns gives us too much homework.
 Playing chess gives me a headache.
 If you go to school with the flu, you'll give it to everyone.
 3 [transitive]
to make sb have a particular feeling, idea, etc.
vermek, yol açmak, edinmek
 Swimming always gives me a good appetite.
 to give somebody a surprise/shock/fright
 What gives you the idea that he was lying?
 She gave me the impression that she's sick of her job.
 From what her staff told me, I was given to understand that Miss Murphy was not popular.
 4 [transitive]
give (sb) sth; give sth to sb
to let sb have your opinion, decision, judgement, etc.
 (fikir, karar, yargı vb.) vermek
 Can you give me some advice?
 My boss has given me permission to leave early.
 The judge gave him five years in prison.
 Owen went down and the referee gave a penalty.
 5 [transitive]
give sb sth; give sth to sb
to speak to people in a formal situation
 (ders, kanıt vb.) vermek, göstermek;
(konuşma) yapmak
 to give a speech/talk/lecture
 The officer was called to give evidence in court.
 Sarah's going to give me a cooking lesson.
 The chairman will be giving a press conference later today.
 6 [transitive]
give (sb) sth for sth; give (sb) sth (to do sth)
to pay in order to have sth
ödemek, para vermek
 How much did you give him for fixing the car?
 (figurative) I'd give anything to be able to sing like that.
 7 [transitive]
to spend time dealing with sb/sth
 (zaman vb.) ayırmak, harcamak
 We need to give some thought to this matter urgently.
 I'll just finish this, then I can give you my undivided attention.
 8 [transitive]
give (sb/sth) sth
to do sth to sb/sth; to make a particular sound or movement
 to give somebody a kiss/push/hug/bite
birini öpmek/itmek/kucaklamak/ısırmak
 to give a sigh
iç geçirmek
 to give something a clean/wash/polish
bir şeyi temizlemek/yıkamak/parlatmak
 Give me a call (beni ara) when you get home.
 She opened the door and gave a shout of horror (çığlık attı).
 I gave the handle a twist (kolu çevirdim) and the door opened.
 She gave my hand a squeeze.
Elimi sımsıkı kavradı.
 9 [transitive]
to perform or organize sth for people
 (konser, parti, oyun) vermek
 The company gave a party to celebrate its 50th anniversary.
 All the actors gave a tremendous performance.
 10 [intransitive]
to bend or stretch under pressure
 (ağırlık, baskı vb.) altında eğilmek;
esnemek;
tavır değiştırmek
 The branch began to give under my weight.
 I tried to make him change his mind but he wouldn't give an inch.
IDIOM
give or take
more or less the number mentioned
aşağı yukarı
 It took us two hours to get here, give or take five minutes (beş dakika eksik ya da fazla).
Give ile oluşan başka deyimler için deyimin diğer parçasını oluşturan isim, sıfat vb.nin madde başlıklarına bakınız. Örneğin, give way için bakınız way.
PHRASAL VERBS
give sth away
to give sth to sb without wanting money in return
elden çıkarmak, vermek
 When she got older she gave all her toys away.
 We are giving away a free CD with this month's issue.
give sth/sb away
to show or tell the truth about sth/sb which was secret
açığa vurmak, ele vermek
 He smiled politely and didn't give away his real feelings.
 The killer gave himself away by mentioning details of the murder.
give sth back
to return sth to the person that you took or borrowed it from
geri vermek
 I lent him some books months ago and he still hasn't given them back to me.
give sth in
to give sth to the person who is collecting it
teslim etmek
 I've got to give this essay in to my teacher by Friday.
give in (to sb/sth)
to stop fighting against sb/sth; to accept that you have been defeated
teslim olmak
give off sth
to send sth (for example smoke, a smell, heat, etc.) out into the air
 (koku, ısı vb.) yaymak
 Cars give off poisonous fumes.
give out
(used about a machine, etc.) to stop working
 (makine, motor) bozulmak, durmak
 His heart gave out and he died.
give sth out
to give one of sth to each person
dağıtmak
 Please give out these books to the class.
give up
to stop trying to do sth; to accept that you cannot do sth
mücadeleden vazgeçmek, pes etmek
 They gave up once the other team had scored their third goal.
 I give up. What's the answer?
 Don't give up now – you're improving all the time.
give sb up; give up on sb
to stop expecting sb to arrive, succeed, improve, etc.
umudu kesmek
 When he was four hours late, I gave him up.
 Her work was so poor that all her teachers gave up on her.
give sth up; give up doing sth
to stop doing or having sth that you did or had regularly before
bırakmak, vazgeçmek
 Don't give up hope. Things are bound to improve.
 I've tried many times to give up smoking.
give yourself/sb up (to sb)
to go to the police when they are trying to catch you; to tell the police where sb is
teslim olmak;
ele vermek
 The suspected murderer gave himself up to the police.
give sth up (to sb)
to give sth to sb who needs or asks for it
vermek
 He gave up his seat on the bus to an elderly woman.
 

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