Level | A2 |
---|---|
Kind | verb |
Front | hit |
IPA | /hɪt / verb [transitive] (present participle hitting; past tense, past participle hit) |
Back | vurmak, çarpmak |
Back 2 | hit (verb) /hɪt /
verb [transitive] (present participle hitting; past
tense, past participle hit)
1 to
make sudden, violent contact with sb/sth
vurmak, çarpmak
‘Don't hit me,’ he begged.
The old man was hit by a car while he was
crossing the road.
The bus left the road and hit a tree.
to hit somebody in the eye/across the
face/on the nose
The bullet hit him in the stomach.
HIT
Strike, hit'e göre
daha resmî bir sözcüktür. Beat ise ‘defalarca vurmak’ anlamına gelir:
He was badly beaten in the attack.
Punch da eller sıkılmış bir
şekilde bir şeye ya da birine vurmaktır, örneğin biriyle dövüşürken:
She punched him in the face.
Smack de eller açıkken
birilerine vurmak anlamına gelir:
I think it's wrong to smack children.
2
hit sth (on/against sth)
to knock a part of
your body, etc. against sth
vurmak, çarpmak
Peter hit his head on the low beam.
3 to
have a bad or unpleasant effect on sb/sth
sarsmak, yıkmak
Inner city areas have been badly hit by
unemployment.
Her father's death has hit her very hard.
The smell of burning hit her as she entered
the room.
4 to
reach a place or a level
varmak, ulaşmak
If you follow this road you should hit the
motorway in about ten minutes.
The price of oil hit a new high yesterday.
5 to
experience sth unpleasant or difficult
karşılaşmak
Things were going really well until we hit
this problem.
If you leave now you'll hit the rush hour.
6 to
suddenly come into sb's mind; to make sb realize or understand sth
birden
aklına gelmek;
farkına
vardırmak
I thought I recognized the man's face and
then it hit me – he was my old maths teacher!
IDIOMS
hit
it off (with sb)
(informal)
to like sb when you
first meet them
kanı
kaynamak
When I first met Tony's parents, we didn't
really hit it off.
hit
the nail on the head
to say sth that is
exactly right
taşı
gediğine koymak, tam üstüne basmak
hit
the jackpot
to win a lot of money
or have a big success
turnayı
gözünden vurmak
hit
the roof
(informal)
to become very angry
tepesinin
tası atmak
PHRASAL VERBS
hit
back (at sb/sth)
to attack (with words)
sb who has attacked you
ağzının
payını vermek
The Prime Minister hit back at his critics.
hit
on sth
to suddenly find sth
by chance
şans
eseri bulmak
I finally hit on a solution to the problem.
hit
out (at sb/sth)
to attack sb/sth
saldırmak
The man hit out at the policeman.
The newspapers hit out at the company for
its poor safety record.
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