Apedia

Hit Sth Vurmak I Participle Past Verb çarpmak

Level A2 
Kind verb
Front hit 
IPA  /hɪt   / verb [transitive] (present participle hitting; past tense, past participle hit)
Back vurmak, çarpmak
Back 2

hit (verb)

 /hɪt   / verb [transitive] (present participle hitting; past tense, past participle hit)
 
1 to make sudden, violent contact with sb/sth
vurmak, çarpmak
 ‘Don't hit me,’ he begged.
 The old man was hit by a car while he was crossing the road.
 The bus left the road and hit a tree.
 to hit somebody in the eye/across the face/on the nose
 The bullet hit him in the stomach.
HIT
Strike, hit'e göre daha resmî bir sözcüktür. Beat ise ‘defalarca vurmak’ anlamına gelir:
 He was badly beaten in the attack.
Punch da eller sıkılmış bir şekilde bir şeye ya da birine vurmaktır, örneğin biriyle dövüşürken:
 She punched him in the face.
Smack de eller açıkken birilerine vurmak anlamına gelir:
 I think it's wrong to smack children.
 2
 hit sth (on/against sth)
to knock a part of your body, etc. against sth
vurmak, çarpmak
 Peter hit his head on the low beam.
 3 to have a bad or unpleasant effect on sb/sth
sarsmak, yıkmak
 Inner city areas have been badly hit by unemployment.
 Her father's death has hit her very hard.
 The smell of burning hit her as she entered the room.
 4 to reach a place or a level
varmak, ulaşmak
 If you follow this road you should hit the motorway in about ten minutes.
 The price of oil hit a new high yesterday.
 5 to experience sth unpleasant or difficult
karşılaşmak
 Things were going really well until we hit this problem.
 If you leave now you'll hit the rush hour.
 6 to suddenly come into sb's mind; to make sb realize or understand sth
birden aklına gelmek;
farkına vardırmak
 I thought I recognized the man's face and then it hit me – he was my old maths teacher!
IDIOMS
hit it off (with sb)
(informal)
to like sb when you first meet them
kanı kaynamak
 When I first met Tony's parents, we didn't really hit it off.
hit the nail on the head
to say sth that is exactly right
taşı gediğine koymak, tam üstüne basmak
hit the jackpot
to win a lot of money or have a big success
turnayı gözünden vurmak
hit the roof
(informal)
to become very angry
tepesinin tası atmak
PHRASAL VERBS
hit back (at sb/sth)
to attack (with words) sb who has attacked you
ağzının payını vermek
 The Prime Minister hit back at his critics.
hit on sth
to suddenly find sth by chance
şans eseri bulmak
 I finally hit on a solution to the problem.
hit out (at sb/sth)
to attack sb/sth
saldırmak
 The man hit out at the policeman.
 The newspapers hit out at the company for its poor safety record.
 

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