Apedia

Put Sth Sb Sb/Sth I Koymak Etmek Time

Level A1 
Kind verb
Front put 
IPA  /pʊt   / verb [transitive] (present participle putting; past tense, past participle put)
Back koymak, yerleştirmek, oturtmak
Back 2

put (verb)

 /pʊt   / verb [transitive] (present participle putting; past tense, past participle put)
 
IN PLACE/POSITION
1 to move sb/sth into a particular place or position
koymak, yerleştirmek, oturtmak
 She put the book on the table.
 I put the knife back in the drawer.
 Did you put sugar in my tea?
 When do you put the children to bed?
FIX
2 to fix sth to or in sth else
yerleştirmek, sabitlemek
 Can you put a button on (dikebilir misin) this shirt?
 We're going to put a picture on this wall.
WRITE
3 to write sth
yazmak
 12.30 on Friday? I'll put it in my diary.
 What did you put for question 2?
INTO STATE/CONDITION
4
 put sb/sth in/into sth
to bring sb/sth into the state or condition mentioned
sokmak, içinde bırakmak
 This sort of weather always puts me in a bad mood.
 Your decision puts me in a difficult position.
 I was put in charge of the project.
 It was time to put our ideas into practice.
AFFECT SB/STH
5 to make sb/sth feel sth or be affected by sth
etkilemek
 This will put pressure on them to finish the job quickly.
 Don't put the blame on me!
 The new teacher soon put a stop to cheating in tests.
GIVE VALUE
6 to give or fix a particular value or importance to sb/sth
değer vermek
 We'll have to put a limit on how much we spend.
 I'd put him in my top five favourite writers.
EXPRESS
7 to say or express sth
söylemek, ifade etmek;
yöneltmek
 I don't know exactly how to put this, but …
 To put it another way, you're sacked.
 Put simply, he just wasn't good enough.
 I'd like to put a question to the minister.
 Can I put a suggestion to you?
IDIOM
put it to sb that …
(formal)
to suggest to sb that sth is true
açıkça söylemek
 I put it to you that this man is innocent.
Put ile oluşan başka deyimler için deyimin diğer parçasını oluşturan isim, sıfat vb.nin madde başlıklarına bakınız. Örneğin, put an end to sth için bakınız end.
PHRASAL VERBS
put sth/yourself across/over
to say what you want to say clearly, so that people can understand it
ifade etmek
 He didn't put his ideas across very well at the meeting.
put sth aside
1 to save sth, especially money, to use later
kenara koymak, biriktirmek
 2 to ignore or forget sth
göz ardı etmek
 We agreed to put aside our differences and work together.
put sb away
(informal)
to send sb to prison
hapse koymak, içeri tıkmak
put sth away
1 to put sth where you usually keep it because you have finished using it
yerine kaldırmak
 Put the tools away if you've finished with them.
 2 to save money to spend later
kenara para koymak
 She puts part of her wages away in the bank every week.
put sth back
1 to return sth to its place
yerine koymak
 to put books back on the shelf
 2 to move sth to a later time
ertelemek, ileriye atmak
 The meeting's been put back until next week.
OPPOSITE bring sth forward
 3 to change the time shown on a clock to an earlier time
geri almak
 We have to put the clocks back tonight.
OPPOSITE put sth forward
put sb/sth before/above sb/sth
to treat sb/sth as more important than sb/sth else
üstün tutmak
 He puts his children before anything else.
put sth by
to save money to use later
kenara para koymak
 Her grandparents had put some money by for her wedding.
put sb down
(informal)
to say things to make sb seem stupid or silly
aşağılamak, küçük düşürmek
 He's always putting his wife down.
put sth down
1 to stop holding sth and put it on the floor, a table, etc.
indirmek, yere koymak
 The policeman persuaded him to put the gun down.
 2 to write sth
yazmak
 I'll put that down in my diary.
 3 to pay part of the cost of sth
ücretin bir kısmını ödemek
 We put down a 10% deposit on a car.
 4 (used about a government, an army or the police) to stop sth by force
bastırmak
 to put down a rebellion
 5 to kill an animal because it is old, sick or dangerous
 (hasta hayvan vb.) öldürmek
 The dog was put down after it attacked a child.
 6 to put a baby to bed
bebeği yatırmak
put sth down to sth
to believe that sth is caused by sth
bağlamak, yormak
 I put his bad exam results down to laziness rather than a lack of ability.
put yourself/sb forward
to suggest that you or another person should be considered for a job, etc.
ileri sürmek, teklif etmek
 His name was put forward for the position of chairman.
put sth forward
1 to change the time shown on a clock to a later time
ileri almak
 We put the clocks forward in spring.
OPPOSITE put sth back
 2 to suggest sth
ileri sürmek, ortaya atmak
 She put forward a plan to help the homeless.
put sth in
1 to fix equipment or furniture in position so that it can be used
eşya monte etmek
 We're having a shower put in.
SYNONYM INSTALL
 2 to include a piece of information, etc. in sth that you write
koymak, eklemek
 In your letter, you forgot to put in the time your plane would arrive.
 3 to ask for sth officially
resmen başvurmak, sunmak
 to put in an invoice/request
put sth in; put sth into sth/into doing sth
to spend time, etc. on sth
vermek, harcamak
 She puts all her time and energy into her business.
put sb off (sb/sth/doing sth)
1 to say to a person that you can no longer do what you had agreed
atlatmak, başından savmak
 They were coming to stay last weekend but I had to put them off at the last moment.
 2 to make sb not like sb/sth or not want to do sth
hevesini kırmak, soğutmak, vazgeçirmek
 He's actually very nice, but his direct manner tends to put people off.
 The accident put me off driving for a long time.
 3 to make sb unable to give their attention to sth
dikkatini dağıtmak, şaşırtmak
 Don't stare at me – you're putting me off!
put sth off
to turn or switch a light off
 (ışık vb.) söndürmek, kapatmak
 She put off the light and went to sleep.
put sth off; put off doing sth
to move sth to a later time
sonraya bırakmak, ertelemek
 She put off writing her essay until the last minute.
SYNONYM DELAY2
put sth on
1 to dress yourself in sth
giymek, takmak
 Put on your coat!
 I'll have to put my glasses on.
OPPOSITE take sth off
 2 to cover an area of your skin with sth
tenine sürmek
 I'll just put on some make-up then we'll go.
 You'd better put some sun cream on.
 3 to switch on a piece of electrical equipment
 (ışık vb.) yakmak, açmak
 It's too early to put the lights on yet.
 4 to make a tape, a CD, etc. begin to play
 (radyo, teyp vb.) açmak
 Let's put some music on.
 5 to become fatter or heavier
kilo almak, şişmanlamak
 I put on weight very easily.
 She's put on several pounds since I last saw her.
OPPOSITE LOSE
 6 to organize or prepare sth for people to see or use
hazırlamak;
ayarlamak
 The school is putting on ‘Macbeth’.
 They put on extra trains in the summer.
 7 to pretend to be feeling sth; to pretend to have sth
gibi davranmak;
numara yapmak
 He's not angry with you really: he's just putting it on.
 She put on a silly voice to answer the phone.
put sth on sth
1 to add an amount of money, etc. to the cost or value of sth
zam yapmak
 The government want to put more tax on the price of a packet of cigarettes.
 2 to bet money on sth
 (bahis) para yatırmak
 He put £10 on a horse.
SYNONYM BET1
put sb out
1 to give sb trouble or extra work
zahmet vermek, zora sokmak
 He put his hosts out by arriving very late.
SYNONYM INCONVENIENCE
 2 to make sb upset or angry
can sıkmak, rahatsız etmek
 I was quite put out by their selfish behaviour.
put sth out
1 to take sth out of your house and leave it
evden atmak
 to put the rubbish out
 2 to make sth stop burning
 (ateş, ışık) söndürmek
 to put out a fire
SYNONYM EXTINGUISH
 3 to switch off a piece of electrical equipment
 (ışık) söndürmek
 They put out the lights and locked the door.
 4 to give or tell the public sth, often on the TV or radio or in newspapers
duyuru yapmak, ilan etmek
 The police put out a warning about the escaped prisoner.
put yourself out
(informal)
to do sth for sb, even though it brings you trouble or extra work
zahmete girmek, yük olmak
 ‘I'll give you a lift home.’ ‘I don't want you to put yourself out. I'll take a taxi.’
put sth/yourself over
 = put sth/yourself across/over
put sb through sth
to make sb experience sth unpleasant
…altına sokmak, -e uğratmak
put sb/sth through
to make a telephone connection that allows sb to speak to sb
 (telefon) bağlamak
 Could you put me through to Jeanne, please?
put sth to sb
to suggest sth to sb; to ask sb sth
öne sürmek, önermek
 I put the question to her.
put sth together
to build or repair sth by joining its parts together
kurmak, monte etmek
 The furniture comes with instructions on how to put it together.
put sth towards sth
to give money to pay part of the cost of sth
kaparo vermek
 We all put a pound towards a leaving present for Joe.
put sb up
to give sb food and a place to stay
barındırmak, misafir etmek
 She had missed the last train home, so I offered to put her up for the night.
put sth up
1 to lift or hold sth up
kaldırmak
 Put your hand up if you know the answer.
 2 to build sth
dikmek, kurmak, inşa etmek
 to put up a fence/tent
 3 to fix sth to a wall, etc. so that everyone can see it
asmak
 to put up a notice
 4 to increase sth
arttırmak, yükseltmek
 Some shops put up their prices just before Christmas.
put up sth
to try to stop sb attacking you
 (mücadele, direniş, kavga, vb.) ortaya koymak, sergilemek, vermek
 The old lady put up a struggle against her attacker.
put up with sb/sth
to suffer sb/sth unpleasant and not complain about it
katlanmak, dayanmak
 I don't know how they put up with this noise.
 

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