Level | A1 |
---|---|
Kind | verb |
Front | take |
IPA | /teɪk / verb [transitive] (past tense took /tʊk /; past participle taken /ˈteɪkən /) |
Back | almak; götürmek |
Back 2 | take (verb) /teɪk
/ verb [transitive] (past tense took /tʊk /; past participle taken /ˈteɪkən /)
CARRY/MOVE
1 to
carry or move sb/sth; to go with sb from one place to another
almak; götürmek
Take your coat with you – it's cold.
Could you take this letter home to your
parents?
The ambulance took him to hospital.
I'm taking the children swimming this afternoon.
IN YOUR HAND
2 to
put your hand round sth and hold it (and move it towards you)
almak, tutmak
She held out the keys, and I took them.
He took a sweater out of the drawer.
She took my hand/me by the
hand.
STEAL
3 to
remove sth from a place or a person, often without permission
izinsiz
almak, aşırmak
Who's taken my pen?
My name had been taken off the list.
The burglars took all my jewellery.
CAPTURE
4 to
capture a place by force; to get control of sb/sth
zaptetmek, ele
geçirmek
The Allies took the enemy's capital last
night.
The state will take control of the
company.
EAT/DRINK
5 to
swallow sth
almak, yutmak
Take two tablets four
times a day.
Do you take sugar in tea?
WRITE DOWN
6 to
write or record sth
(not) almak, kaydetmek
She took notes during the lecture.
The police officer took my name and
address.
PHOTOGRAPH
7 to
photograph sth
(fotoğraf) çekmek
I took some nice photos of
the wedding.
MEASUREMENT
8 to
measure sth
ölçmek
The doctor took my temperature/pulse/blood
pressure.
ACCEPT
9 to
accept or receive sth
kabul
etmek
If you take my advice, you'll
forget all about him.
Do you take credit cards?
What coins does the machine take?
I'm not going to take the blame for
the accident.
She's not going to take the job.
10 to
understand sth or react to sth in a particular way
(öyle) anlamak, kabul
etmek
She took what he said as a compliment.
He took the news of his grandfather's death
very badly.
I wish you would take things more seriously
(ciddiye almanı isterdim).
DEAL WITH STH BAD
11 to
be able to deal with sth difficult or unpleasant
katlanmak
I can't take much more of this heat.
SYNONYM STAND1
HAVE FEELING
12 to
get a particular feeling from sth
(zevk, gurur vb.) almak, duymak
He takes great pleasure in
his grandchildren.
When she failed the exam she took
comfort from the fact that it was only by a few marks.
ACTION
13 used
with nouns to say that sb is performing an action
Take a look (bak) at
this article.
We have to take a decision (karar
vermek).
NEED
14 to
need sth/sb
almak, gerektirmek
It took three people to move the piano.
How long did the journey take?
It took a lot of courage to say that.
SIZE
15 [not
used in the continuous tenses]
to have a certain size
of shoes or clothes
(beden, numara, boy) giymek
What size shoes do you take?
CONTAIN
16 [not
used in the continuous tenses]
to have enough space
for sb/sth
(içine)
almak
How many passengers can this bus take?
TEACH
17
take sb (for sth)
to give lessons to sb
ders
vermek
Who takes you for History?
EXAM
18 to
study a subject for an exam; to do an exam
(ders) almak;
(sınav) girmek
What subjects are you taking for A level?
I'm taking the advanced exam this summer.
TRANSPORT
19 to
use a form of transport; to use a particular route
binmek;
belli
bir yoldan gitmek
I always take the train to York.
Which road do you take to Hove?
Take the second turning on the right.
GRAMMAR
20 [not
used in the continuous tenses]
to have or need a word
to go with it in a sentence or other structure
(gramer) almak
The verb ‘depend’ takes the preposition
‘on’.
IDIOMS
be
taken with sb/sth
to find sb/sth
attractive or interesting
çekici
bulmak, hoşlanmak
I
take it (that …)
(used to show that you
understand sth from a situation, even though you have not been told) I suppose
farz
ediyorum, kabul ediyorum
I take it that you're not coming?
take
it from me
believe me
inan
ki
Take it from me, she's going to resign.
take
a lot out of sb
to make sb very tired
yormak
take
a lot of/some doing
to need a lot of work
or effort
çok
çaba gerektirmek, zahmetli olmak
Take ile oluşan başka
deyimler için deyimin diğer parçasını oluşturan isim, sıfat vb.nin madde
başlıklarına bakınız. Örneğin, take place için bakınız place.
PHRASAL VERBS
take
sb aback
to surprise or shock
sb
afallatmak
take
after sb
[not used in the continuous
tenses]
to look or behave like
an older member of your family, especially a parent
(anne, baba, vb.) benzemek, çekmek
take
sth apart
to separate sth into
the different parts it is made of
sökmek, ayırmak
take
sth away
1 to
cause a feeling, etc. to disappear
yok
etmek, gidermek
These aspirins will take the pain away.
2 to
buy cooked food at a restaurant, etc. and carry it out to eat somewhere else,
for example at home
(restoran) yemek
alıp götürmek
noun takeaway
take
sb/sth away (from sb)
to remove sb/sth
kaldırmak, uzaklaştırmak
She took the scissors away from the child.
take
sth back
1 to
return sth to the place that you got it from
geri
vermek, yerine götürmek
note at SHOPPING
2 to
admit that sth you said was wrong
sözünü
geri almak
take
sth down
1 to
remove a structure by separating it into the pieces it is made of
sökmek, yıkmak
They took the tent down and started the
journey home.
2 to
write down sth that is said
yazmak, not
almak
take
sb in
1 to
invite sb who has no home to live with you
misafir
etmek
Her parents were killed in a crash so she
was taken in by her grandparents.
2 to
make sb believe sth that is not true
aldatmak
I was completely taken in by her story.
take
sth in
to understand what you
see, hear or read
kavramak, anlamak
There was too much in the museum to take in
at one go.
take
off
1 (used
about an aircraft) to leave the ground and start flying
(uçak) havalanmak, kalkmak
OPPOSITE LAND2
2
(used about an idea, a product, etc.) to become successful or popular very
quickly or suddenly
başarılı
olmak, tutulmak, yaygınlaşmak
take
sb off
to copy the way sb
speaks or behaves in an amusing way
taklidini
yapmak
take
sth off
1 to
remove sth, especially clothes
(kıyafet vb.) çıkarmak
Come in and take your coat off.
OPPOSITE put
sth on
2 to
have the period of time mentioned as a holiday
(belli bir süre) izne
ayrılmak, tatil yapmak
I'm going to take a week off.
take
sb on
to start to employ sb
işe
almak
The firm is taking on new staff.
take
sth on
to accept a
responsibility or decide to do sth
üstlenmek
He's taken on a lot of extra work.
take
sb out
to go out with sb (for
a social occasion)
biriyle
çıkmak, bir yere götürmek
I'm taking Angela out for a meal tonight.
take
sth out
1 to
remove sth from inside your body
(organ vb.) çektirmek, aldırmak
He's having two teeth taken out.
2 to
obtain a service
(kredi vb.) almak
to take out a mortgage/loan
take
sth out (of sth)
to remove sth from sth
çıkarmak, çekmek
He took a notebook out of his pocket.
I need to take some money out of the bank.
take
it out on sb
to behave badly
towards sb because you are angry or upset about sth, even though it is not this
person's fault
(başkasından) hırsını
çıkarmak
I know you don't feel well but don't take
it out on me!
take
(sth) over
to get control of sth
or responsibility for sth
devralmak, yönetimi
ele geçirmek
The firm is being taken over by a large
company.
Who's going to take over as assistant when
Tim leaves?
take
to sb/sth
to start liking sb/sth
kanı
kaynamak
I took to his parents immediately.
take
to sth/doing sth
to begin doing sth
regularly as a habit
âdet
edinmek
We've taken to getting up very late on
Sundays.
take
sth up
to start doing sth
regularly (for example as a hobby)
(hobi) başlamak
I've taken up yoga recently.
take
up sth
to use or fill an
amount of time or space
zaman
almak, yer kaplamak
All her time is taken up looking after the
new baby.
SYNONYM OCCUPY
take
sb up on sth
1 to
say that you disagree with sth that sb has just said, and ask them to explain
it
katılmamak, açıklama
istemek
I must take you up on that last point.
2 (informal)
to accept an offer
that sb has made
(teklif vb.) kabul
etmek
‘Come and stay with us any time.’ ‘We'll
take you up on that!’
take
sth up with sb
to ask or complain
about sth
şikâyet
etmek, -e götürmek
I'll take the matter up with my MP.
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