Apedia

Top üst Highest Countable Sth Informal Sb/Sth Noun

Level A2 
Kind noun
Front top 
IPA  /tɒp  ; US tɑːp  / noun
Back en üst, tepe, baş
kapak 
Back 2

top (noun)

 /tɒp  ; US tɑːp  / noun
 
HIGHEST PART
1 [countable]
the highest part or point of sth
en üst, tepe, baş
 The flat is at the top of the stairs.
 Snow was falling on the mountain tops.
 Start reading at the top of the page.
OPPOSITE FOOT1
FLAT SURFACE
2 [countable]
the flat upper surface of sth
yüzey, üst
 a desk/table/bench top
HIGHEST POSITION
3 [singular]
the top (of sth)
the highest or most important position
üst düzey, zirve
 to be at the top of your profession
FOR PEN, ETC.
4 [countable]
the cover that you put onto sth in order to close it
kapak
 Put the tops back on the pens or they will dry out.
Küçük ve yuvarlak kapaklar için top ya da cap kullanılır. Şişe kapağını
 a bottle top
 döndürerek açarız:
 Unscrew cap to open.
 Daha büyük kapaklar için ise lid kullanılır. Tencerenin kapağını kaldırarak açarız:
 a saucepan lid
 Put the lid back on the box.
CLOTHING
5 [countable]
a piece of clothing that you wear on the upper part of your body
 (etek, pantalon vb.) üst
 a tracksuit/bikini/pyjama top
 I need a top to match my new skirt.
TOY
6 [countable]
a child's toy that turns round very quickly on a point
topaç
 a spinning top
IDIOMS
at the top of your voice
as loudly as possible
avazı çıktığı kadar
get on top of sb
(informal)
to be too much for sb to manage or deal with
bunaltmak
 I've got so much work to do. It's really getting on top of me.
off the top of your head
(informal)
just guessing or using your memory without preparing or thinking about sth first
hiç düşünmeden, balıklama
 I can't remember the figures off the top of my head, but I can get them for you.
on top
1 on or onto the highest point
en üste
 a mountain with snow on top
 2 in control; in a leading position
üstün, daha iyi
 Josie always seems to come out on top.
on top of sb/sth
1 on, over or covering sb/sth else
üstünde
 Books were piled on top of one another.
 The remote control is on top of the TV.
 2 in addition to sb/sth else
ek olarak, üstüne
 On top of everything else, the car's broken down.
 3 (informal)
very close to sb/sth
üst üste, çok bitişik
 We were all living on top of each other in that tiny flat.
over the top; OTT
(especially British, informal)
exaggerated or done with too much effort
abartılı, aşırı
 His performance was completely over the top.
 

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