Front | patri, patern |
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Back | patri, patern [GK] = father, fatherland 父亲,祖先,祖国。 在单词 patriarch(家长)中已经见过词根 patri。它来自希腊名词 pater,其意思为 father(父,祖先)或 fatherland(祖国)。异形根 patern,则直接来自这个名词。同时,这对词根也可以看成是拉丁语源的。因为拉丁名词 pater(主格)和 patris(属格)与希腊名词 pater 又是同源同形同义的。而且,直接从拉丁语和古法语引进英语的本族同根词数量更多。 |
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