Apedia

ĉu Particle Ne Introduces Ends Sentence Rhetorical Question

Frequency Rank of Word 34
Word ĉu
Meanings
    (
    interrogative
    https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/interrogative
    particle
    ) introduces a
    yes-no question
    https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/yes-no_question

    Ends a sentence as a rhetorical question or similar meaning (as in "You sure are broke, eh/ain'cha?"). This is a shortening of the sentence-ending "ĉu ne" but it has a slightly different meaning/feeling and seems to be used mostly by people in their 30's and younger.

    whether
    https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/whether

Pinyin null
Buttons
Example Sentences
Wiktionary Entry
czy
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/czy#Polish
,
Ukrainian
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ukrainian_language
чи
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%87%D0%B8#Ukrainian
(čy) or the related Yiddish
צי
https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D7%A6%D7%99#Yiddish
(tsi).

Pronunciation

  • IPA
    https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet
    (
    key
    https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Appendix:Esperanto_pronunciation
    )
    : /t͡ʃu/
  • (
    file
    https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/File:LL-Q143_(epo)-Lepticed7-%C4%89u.wav
    )

Particle

ĉu

  1. (
    interrogative
    https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/interrogative
    particle
    ) introduces a
    yes-no question
    https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/yes-no_question
    Ĉu li loĝas tie?
    Does he live there?
  2. whether
    https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/whether
    Mi ne estas certa ĉu li amas min.
    I am not sure whether he loves me.
  3. Ends a sentence as a rhetorical question or similar meaning (as in "You sure are broke, eh/ain'cha?"). This is a shortening of the sentence-ending "ĉu ne" but it has a slightly different meaning/feeling and seems to be used mostly by people in their 30's and younger.
    Ci ne manĝas viandon, ĉu. (=Closer to "Oh, so I see you don't eat meat" instead of the "You don't eat meat, isn't that right?" which would be meant from the original form "ĉu ne")
  4. (ĉu ... ĉu)
    whether
    https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/whether
    ...
    or
    https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/or
  5. (ĉu ... aŭ ne)
    whether
    https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/whether
    ...
    or
    https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/or
    not
    https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/not

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