| 正面 | ascetic |
|---|---|
| 背面 | 【考法 1 】adj.禁欲的: practicing strict self-denial as a measure of personal and especially spiritual discipline 【例】This is an ascetic diet of rice and beans这是一顿禁欲的隐私，只有米饭和豌豆。 【近】abstemious, abstinent, self-denying 【反】sumptuous, luxurious 奢侈的；licentious, sybaritic, voluptuous 放荡的，沉溺于酒色的 【考法 2】n.禁欲者: a person who renounces material comforts and leads a life of austere self-discipline, especially as an act of religious devotion 【例】We normally see an ascetic meditating in a Yogic pose我们通常会看见一个苦行者以瑜伽的姿势来冥想。 【近】stoic, spartan 【反】sybarite, hedonist, voluptuary奢侈逸乐的，人享乐主义者，酒色之徒 |
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