| 正面 | ★authority |
|---|---|
| 背面 | 【考法 1】n.(某领域的)权威人士: a person with a high level of knowledge or skill in a field 【例】a leading authority on neural anatomy 一名神经解剖学领域的权威人士 【近】expert, connoisseur, maestro, master, virtuoso 【反】amateur业余爱好者 inexpert 非专家 【考法 2】n.管辖权，控制: lawful control over the affairs of a political unit (as a nation) 【例】The sheriff had authority over the whole county 郡守对于整个郡都有管辖权 【近】administration, governance, regime, regimen 【考法 3】n.影响力: the power to direct the thinking or behavior of others usually indirectly 【例】He speaks with a persuasive authority on matters of public health 他就公共健康事务发表了带有影响力的、令人信服的评论 【近】clout, credit, leverage, weight 【考法 4】n.(管束他人的)权力: the right or means to command or control others 【例】By the authority vested in me,Inow pronounce you married 依我所拥有的权力，我宣布你们成为夫妻 【近】arm, command, control, dominion, reign 【反】impotence, powerlessness 无权力 【考法5】n.根据，理由: a warrant for action 【例】On what authority do you make such a claim?你的指控有何理由？ 【近】grounds, justification |
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