正面 | license |
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背面 | 【考法 1】n.许可,认可: the approval by someone in authority for the doing of something 【例】The company is seeking license to operate several more power plants in the state.公司正在寻求在国内 建造更多电厂的许可。 A restaurant owner has to get a license to serve food and drink.餐厅营业者必须要获得食物和饮品的销售许可。 【近】allowance, authorization, clearance, concurrence, consent, empowerment, granting, sanction, warrant 【反】interdiction, prohibition, proscription 禁止 【考法 2】n.自由: the right to act or move freely 【例】Military commanders on the ground must be granted considerable license, as wars cannot be micromanaged by people back in Washington. 战地指挥官应该被赋予相当大的自由,因为一场战争只靠华盛顿 的人是不可能打赢的。 【近】freedom, latitude, liberty 【反】confinement, custody, imprisonment 拘留,囚禁 【考法 3】n.放荡: disregard for standards of personal conduct 【例】a night of drinking and license at the nightclub夜店里放纵饮酒取乐的一夜 【近】debauchery, hedonism, libertinage, libertinism, licentiousness, profligacy, voluptuousness 【反】abstinence, asceticism, sobriety, temperance 节制,克制 【考法 4】vt.准许,授权使用: to permit or authorize especially by formal license 【例】A state statute licenses county sheriffs to choose their own deputies.法律允许郡上的司法长官选择自己的副手。 licensed to use deadly force获准使用致命火力 【近】accredit, certify, commission, empower, enable, invest, qualify, vest, warrant 【反】disqualify 取消资格;forbid, interdict, prohibit, proscribe, veto 禁止 |
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