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考法 N.短缺 Condition Quality Lacking Usual 例】There's Notable

正面 want
背面
【考法 1 】n.短缺: the condition or quality of lacking something usual or necessary
【例】There's a notable want of teachers in rural areas.农村地区存在着值得注意的师资短缺问题
【近】absence, dearth, deficiency, drought, famine, inadequacy, insufficiency, lack, paucity, scarcity, shortage
【反】abundance, adequacy, amplitude, opulence, plenitude, plenty, sufficiency, wealth 丰富,大量
【考法 2】vt.渴望: to have a strong desire for
【例】I want a new car so badly!我太想要一辆新车了 ! She wanted more time to finish the test. 她希望能有更多的时间来完成考试。
【近】ache, covet, crave, hunger, itch, long, lust, pine, repine, thirst, wish, yearn
【反】abhor, abominate, despise, detest, execrate, hate, loathe 厌恶,反感

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