| 正面 | churl |
|---|---|
| 背面 | 【考法1】n.粗野的人: a rude, boorish person 【例】By the 19th century, 'churl' had a new and pejorative meaning, "one inclined to uncivil or loutish behavior" 19 世纪的时候，churl有了一个新的贬义含义的意思，“一个粗鲁没有教养的人” 【近】boor, lout 【派】churlish adj粗野的，暴躁的: of, like, or befitting a churl; boorish or vulgar 【近】crude, coarse, boorish, loutish, uncultured, unpolished 【反】genteel, complaisance, courtly, polished 文雅的，彬彬有礼的；sophisticated 机智圆滑的 【考法 2】n.吝啬鬼: a mean grasping person who is usually stinav with money 【例】Don't bother asking a churl for donations别自找麻烦向一个吝啬鬼要捐款。 【近】miser, niggard, skinflint, penny-pincher 【反】generous/ liberal/ munificent person 慷慨的人；waster, wastrel, spendthrift, prodigal, profligate, dissipater败家子 |
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