| 正面 | sober |
|---|---|
| 背面 | 【考法 1】adj.严肃的: marked by seriousness, gravity, or solemnity of conduct or character 【例】She made a sober reply to what was only a teasing comment. 她很严肃地回复了那个恶搞的评论。 Illness is a sober reminder of our mortality. 疾病是死亡给我们发出的严肃警告。 【近】earnest, grave, humorless, sedate, severe, sober, solemn, staid, weighty 【反】facetious, flip, flippant, humorous, jesting, jocular, joking, playful 轻佻的，幽默有趣的 【考法 2】adj.节制的: given to or marked by restraint in the satisfaction of one's appetites 【例】decided to live a sober life after bankruptcy 破产以后决定过有节制的生活 【近】abstentious, abstinent, continent, self-denying, temperate 【反】hedonistic, licentious, self-indulgent, sensual, sybaritic, voluptuary 纵欲的，享乐主义的 【考法 3】adj.有理有据的: based on sound reasoning or information 【例】a sober assessment of the situation 关于局势有理有据的分析 【近】firm, informed, justified, levelheaded, logical, rational, reasonable, sensible, solid, valid, well-founded 【反】groundless, illogical, invalid, unfounded, uninformed, unjustified, unreasonable, unsound 没有道理的 |
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