正面 | ★eclipse |
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背面 | 【考法 1】n.下降,衰退: a change to a lower state or level 【例】the eclipse of the town from a grand seaside resort to a tacky tourist trap 从壮丽辉煌的海边旅游圣地退化成了俗气的坑人景点 【近】decadence, degeneration, degradation, deterioration, ebb, fall 【反】ascent, rise, upswing 上升,崛起 【考法 2】vt.使声望下降,使黯然失色: to obscure or diminish in importance, fame, or reputation 【例】Her score eclipsed the old record 她的分数使旧的纪录黯然失色 【近】adumbrate, obscure, overshadow 【考法 3】vt.(在数量、品质上)超越: to be greater, better, or stronger than 【例】The brilliant young pianist now eclipsed even his own mentor in musical artistry 极富天赋的小钢琴家如今甚至己超越了他的音乐导师 【近】beat, exceed, excel, outshine, outstrip, surpass, transcend 【反】fall behind 落后 |
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