Haruspex was a diviner in ancient Rome who inspected the entrails of sacrificial animals. The term combines Latin and Greek words for "gut" and "to look."
Haruspex war ein Wahrsager im antiken Rom, der die Eingeweide von Opfertiere untersuchte. Der Begriff setzt sich aus lateinischen und griechischen Wörtern für "Eingeweide" und "schauen" zusammen.
| Front | haruspex \huh-RUSS-peks\ |
|---|---|
| Back | noun A diviner in ancient Rome basing his predictions on inspection of the entrails of sacrificial animals. ["Haruspex" was formed in Latin by the combination of "haru-" (which is akin to "chorde," the Greek word for "gut") and "-spex" (from the verb "specere," meaning "to look"). Appropriately, "haruspex" can be roughly defined as "one who looks at guts." The ancient Romans had a number of ways of determining whether the gods approved of a particular course of action. Such divination was called "augury," and a haruspex was a type of "augur," an official diviner of ancient Rome. (Other augurs divined the will of the gods through slightly less gruesome means, such as observing the behavior of birds or tracking celestial phenomena.) "Haruspex," like "augur," has developed a general sense of "one who prophesies," but this use is somewhat rare.] "The haruspex declared that the outcome of the battle would be favorable." |
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