Apedia

Hope I Wonderful Holiday Perfect Tense Things Happen

Idx 2899
Keyword wish
Sub Entry Number 1
Type of Sentence
Error Sentence I wish you have a wonderful holiday.
Correct Sentence I hope you have a wonderful holiday.
Cloze Error Sentence I [[wish]] you have a wonderful holiday.
Cloze Sentence I [[hope]] you have a wonderful holiday.
Cloze Answer hope
Choices wish | hope
Explanation

Use wish that (+ past/past perfect tense) for things that cannot happen or will probably not happen: 'I wish I hadn't told them my address.' 'I wish you could stay here longer.' (= this will probably not happen)

Use hope that (+ present/present perfect tense) for things that may easily happen or may easily have happened: 'I hope you've had a successful trip.' 'We hope you all have a very merry Christmas.'

When wish is used for this meaning, the object is a noun phrase (NOT a that clause): 'I wish you a safe journey.' 'We'd like to wish you all a very merry Christmas.'

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