word | a priori |
---|---|
definition | Relating to or derived by reasoning from self-evident propositions. |
eg_sentence | Her colleagues rejected the a priori argument because it rested on assumptions they felt weren't necessarily true. |
explanation | A priori, Latin for “from the former,” is traditionally contrasted with a posteriori (see above). The term usually describes lines of reasoning or arguments that proceed from the general to the particular, or from causes to effects. Whereas a posteriori knowledge is knowledge based solely on experience or personal observation, a priori knowledge is knowledge that comes from the power of reasoning based on self-evident truths. So, for example, “Every mother has had a child” is an a priori statement, since it shows simple logical reasoning and isn't a statement of fact about a specific case (such as “This woman is the mother of five children”) that the speaker knew about from experience |
IPA | ə priori* |
Tags: mwvb::unit:5, mwvb::unit:5:word, mwvb::word, mwvb::word-cloze, mwvb::word-reverse, obsidian_to_anki
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