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Scrape Scraped Verb  Phrasal Transitive Surface Something  I

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 1  / skreɪp /   verb 

1 [ transitive ]   to remove something from a surface using the edge of a knife, a stick etc :  
Scrape the carrots and slice them thinly. 
scrape something away/off 
The earth was scraped away to uncover a trapdoor. 
scrape something off/into etc something 
Teresa scraped the mud off her boots. 
The two of them  scraped  their dishes  clean . 
2 [ intransitive, transitive always + adverb/preposition ]   to rub against a rough surface in a way that causes slight damage or injury, or to make something do this  →  graze :  
The coat was too long; the hem scraped the pavement. 
scrape against/on etc 
I heard the side of the car scrape against the wall. 
scrape something against/on something 
I scraped my knee painfully on the concrete. 
3  [ intransitive and transitive ]   to make a noise by rubbing roughly against a surface :  
Chairs scraped loudly as they stood up. 
scrape (something) on/down/against something 
He opened the gate quietly, trying not to let it scrape on the gravel. 
4 scrape home   especially British English   to win a race, election, or competition by a very small amount :  
The Tories may scrape home, but it’s unlikely. 
5 scrape (the bottom of) the barrel   informal   to have to use something even though it is not very good, because there is nothing better available :  
It was clear that the party was scraping the barrel for competent politicians. 
 →   bow and scrape  at  bow 1 ( 5 ) , →  scrape/scratch a living  at  living 2 ( 1 ) 

scrape   something ↔  back   phrasal verb 
  if you scrape your hair back, you pull it away from your face and tie it at the back :  
Her blonde hair was scraped back into a ponytail. 

scrape by   phrasal verb 
1 to have just enough money to live :  
We can scrape by, thanks to what we grow ourselves. 
2 to only just succeed in passing an examination or dealing with a difficult situation 

scrape in  ( also   scrape into something )   phrasal verb 
  to only just succeed in getting a job, a place at university, a position in government etc :  
Labour scraped in by a small majority. 
He just scraped into college. 

scrape through   (something)   phrasal verb 
  to only just succeed in passing an examination or dealing with a difficult situation :  
I managed to scrape through the exam. 

scrape   something ↔  together/up   phrasal verb 
  to get enough money for a particular purpose, when this is difficult :  
She scraped together the last of her savings. 
They could hardly scrape up enough money for the train fare. 
 
  

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